All 133 articles written by Ret Talbot
Category: California Travel
Laguna Beach's Sawdust Arts Festival is home to a number of ocean-inspired, local artists, including Nita Skaggs. more...
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The Caribbean is one of the four major regions from which marine aquarium species are collected for the aquarium hobby. more...
Tropical Marine Aquarium Disk Corals: Colorful, Easy-to-Keep Corals from the Genus Fungia
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
This unusual, attractive coral is as great in the beginner's aquarium as it is in the advanced hobbyist's tank. Colorful and hardy, disk corals should not be overlooked. more...
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While they may not look like animals in the traditional sense, brain corals do best when fed once or twice a week in the tropical marine aquarium. more...
Starting a Saltwater Aquarium: How to Set-Up a Simple Tropical Marine Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While somewhat more difficult than keeping a freshwater aquarium, a tropical marine aquarium is well within anyone's grasp if you follow some simple steps. more...
Two Tropical Marine Aquarium Hawks: Hawkfish Make Interesting Tropical Saltwater Aquarium Fish
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Hawkfishes are known for their gregarious natures, striking good looks and infamous aggression toward small crustaceans and even some fishes. Here are two of the best. more...
Tropical Marine Aquarium Wrasses: Saltwater Aquarium Fishes from the Family Labridae
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Wrasses are some of the most interesting, colorful and suitable tropical marine aquarium species available for either a reef tank or fish-only system. more...
Tilefish are Good Aquarium Fishes: Tilefish for the Fish-Only Tropical Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While not as well known by hobbyists as the closely related triggerfishes and puffers, tilefishes make great tropical saltwater aquarium species for fish-only systems. more...
Flashy Tropical Aquarium Fishes: Flasher Wrasse Favorites for Tropical Reef Aquaria
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Hardy, colorful and commonly available, flasher wrasses are some of the best reef aquarium fishes for everyone from beginners to experienced reef aquarists. more...
Tropical Marine Dragonets: Two Beautiful Tropical Saltwater Fish for Expert Aquarists
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
These gorgeous tropical fishes too often die of starvation in captivity. Provide them with a large, mature tank, however, and they will be the centerpiece of your tank. more...
Foreign Language Waivers: Offering Alternatives to High School Students with Disabilities
Category: High School Curriculum
While many schools accommodate students with diagnosed learning disabilities in their native language-based classes, too few offer meaningful foreign language alternative more...
Category: Environmental Activism
Algae-grazing parrotfishes are not protected and are often available in the tropical aquarium trade. Conservation-minded aquarists should, however, boycott their sale. more...
Protecting Herbivorous Fishes: Algae-Grazing Parrotfishes Provide Critical Role on Coral Reefs
Category: Environmentalism (general)
Herbivorous fishes, like the queen parrotfish, need protection from overfishing in order that they can keep algae growth on degraded tropical reefs under control. more...
Saltwater Aquarium Rabbitfishes: Two of the Most Appropriate Beginner Rabbitfishes
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While almost all Rabbitfish species make excellent marine aquarium fishes, the Foxface Rabbitfish and the Virgate Rabbitfish are the best beginner species. more...
Algae-Eating Tropical Marine Fish: Saltwater Aquarium Fish that Graze on Algae
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Tropical herbivorous fish play a critical role in both the natural ecosystem and in the aquarium. Learn which ones should be in your aquarium. more...
Aquarium Fluorescence: Animals that Glow in Your Aquarium
Category: Aquariums
Coral fluorescence is a phenomenon with practical utility to the marine aquarist. It can be easily observed in the aquarium with the right equipment and knowledge. more...
Dwarf Angelfishes Essential Stats: Pygmy Angelfish for the Saltwtare Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The appeal of these beautiful fish is hard to resist, and, given their small size and hardiness, they are excellent candidates for the home saltwater aquarium. more...
Marine Angelfish Buyers Guide: The Best Online Retailers for Dwarf Angelfishes
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Blue Zoo Aquatics, LiveAquaria and Marine Depot are three online retailers of marine livestock with a great selection of dwarf angelfishes, but which is best? more...
Best Peaceful Tangs: Five Peaceful Surgeonfish for the Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While many tangs are aggressive, these five are the peaceful tangs. Big and beautiful, these are not beginner fishes, but they are amazing saltwater species. more...
Invertebrate Aquarium Cleaners: Snails, Crabs, Stars, Slugs, and Cucumbers to Clean Your Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Including a mix of janitorial invertebrates in your saltwater aquarium will help you keep your saltwater aquarium clean, the sand bed sparkling, and algae under control. more...
Dartfish, Wormfish & Firefish: Five Favorite Saltwater Fishes
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
These five marine fishes are all gobies from the Family Microdesmidae, and they make fantastic beginner fish for the new saltwater aquarist. more...
Clownfish Essentials: Anemonefishes: The Good, The Bad and The Ugly
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
In the wake of the Nemo phenomenon, the clownfish has become the poster child for the saltwater aquarium hobby. Most are great, but here's what you need to know. more...
Big Beautiful Batfish: A Gorgeous Saltwater Fish for the Large Marine Aqaurium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While not a beginner fish, Batfishes can easily be the centerpiece of a large saltwater aquarium. Here are two species to try. more...
Rare and Exotic Anthias: Two Expert-Only Beautiful Saltwater Fish
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While these two incredible species are best left to the experts, given the right environment, they can thrive in the marine aquarium. more...
Most Unusual Saltwater Fish?: The Warty Frogfish Makes an Interesting Fish for the Marine Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While not for everyone, the Warty Frogfish is a fascinating marine fish appropriate for the home aquarium if the aquarist is prepared to meet the fish's dietary needs. more...
Most Expensive Dwarf Angelfishes: Rare Pygmy Angelfishes Come at a Price
Category: Pet Care (general)
For a week's salary, you may be able to get one of these incredibly beautiful fishes that also happen to make great pets for the saltwater aquarium. more...
Mimicry in the Marine Aquarium: Setting up a Mimicry Saltwater Aquraium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Many tropical marine fishes mimic other fishes in order to gain an advantage on the reef. Keeping a mimic and its model in an aquarium can make a fascinating display. more...
Cyclone Nargis is an Opportunity: Marine Aquarists Have a Chance to Promote Good in Cyclone's Wake
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Many of the most treasured saltwater aquarium species come from the Indo-Pacific, where people's lives have been destroyed by increasingly violent storms. more...
Why Use Scientific Names: Using the Scientific Name of an Aquarium Species Avoids Confusion
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While at first intimidating, scientific names are better than common names when purchasing fishes and other animals for your saltwater aquarium. more...
A Butterflyfish for the Aquarium: The Best Butterflyfishes to Choose for a Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While most butterflyfishes are not appropriate for captivity, there are a few of these remarkably beautiful fish appropriate for the marine aquarist. more...
Feeding Marine Invertebrates: Feeding Corals, Anemones and Other Filter-Feeding Invertebrates
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Success with motile invertebrates like coral requires appropriate nutrition that comes in the form of an unlikely sounding product - reef snow. more...
Calcium and the Saltwater Aquarium: Maintaining Appropriate Calcium Levels in a Reef Tank
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Calcium is essential for many reef species, and there are three commonly available techniques to replace and maintain calcium in a reef aquarium. more...
Top Ten Marine Fishes: Ten Most Popular Fish for Saltwater Aquaria
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The results are in! Here are numbers 10-6 based on recent sales' statistics for one of the leading online retailers of marine livestock. more...
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
When purchasing a marine aquarium, you want to know the actual volume of water that will be in the tank, but this calculation isn't always easy to come by. more...
Types of Marine Aquaria: General Categories of Saltwater Fish Tanks
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
When setting up a saltwater tank, your choices are limited only by the diversity of the natural ecosystem you strive to replicate. more...
Coral in the Marine Aquarium: Corals that Host Zooxanthellae Require Intense Lighting
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Many a marine aquarist desires to keep beautifully colored, exotic corals in his saltwater aquarium, but doing so requires an understanding of the animal's biology. more...
Marine Aquarium Heaters: Essential Equipment for the Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Aquariums
A heater is an essential piece of equipment for a tropical marine aquarium. Here is what you need to know to pick a good one for your system. more...
Shoaling Saltwater Aquaria Fish: Two Fish that Readily Shoal in the Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Aquariums
The threadfin cardinalfish and the green chromis are two small, readily available fish that will shoal in the marine aquarium. more...
Spray Injection Protein Skimmers: AquaC's Patent Process Relies on Brute Force
Category: Aquariums
Jason Kim of AquaC discusses the spray injection skimmer technology he developed in 1998. more...
The Solomon Islands and Aquaria: The Intersection of Hobby, Environment and Economy
Category: Fish (general)
Four percent of the world's coral bound for the marine aquarium industry come from the Solomon Islands. Learn about these islands and the challenges they face. more...
Creating Current in a Marine Tank: Produce Strong, Variable Flow with a Return Pump and CLS
Category: Aquariums
When attempting to create a biotope-specific tank where the physical characteristics are dominated by strong flow, more than a simple return pump is needed. more...
Black Longspine Urchin: An Algae-Eating Machine for the Marine Aquarium
Category: Other Invertebrates
Diadema setosum, also known commonly as the Hatpin Urchin or Black Longspine Urchin, is an excellent addition to a mature reef tank. more...
Acclimatization Tips: 10 Tips & Tricks to Acclimating Marine Fish and Invertebrates
Category: Aquariums
Good animal husbandry in the marine aquarium hobby starts with proper acclimitization of new animals. Here are ten tips and tricks to help you help your new animals. more...
Acclimating Saltwater Fish: Marine Fish Need to be Properly Acclimated to Your Aquarium
Category: Aquariums
Shipping is one of the most stressful things your fish will encounter. As a result, it is eesential to properly acclimate them to your saltwater tank. Here's how. more...
Replicating Habitat in the Tank: Biotoping Aquarists Look to the Natural Habitat for Instruction
Category: Aquariums
It is so easy in the marine aquarium hobby to focus on the equipment, but the aquarist interested in biotope set-ups is well served to study the natural habitat first. more...
Calculating Head Pressure: Determine Your Marine Aquarium's Back-Pressure and Flow Rate
Category: Aquariums
Understanding head pressure and flow rate is essential to determining the appropriate return pump for your saltwater system. more...
Plumbing a Saltwater Tank: Connecting the Display Aquarium to the Sump
Category: Aquariums
Here are the basics of connecting a display tank--the heart of an interconnected, biotope-specific marine system--to a sump using a built-in overflow box. more...
Marine Aquarium Biotoping: An Indo-Pacific Nearshore Reef System
Category: Aquariums
An interconnected saltwater aquarium set-up comprised of several biotope-specific tanks is a great project and a good way to learn about natural marine ecosystems. more...
Biotope-Based Marine Aquaria: Interconnected Biotope Tanks Improve Overall System Stability
Category: Aquariums
Part 1 of this series of articles introduces the concept of an interconnected, biotope-based marine aquarium system. more...
Firefish for the Marine Aquarium: Fishes from the Genus Nemateleotris in the Saltwater Tank
Category: Pet Care (general)
The Firefish is one of the most popular fish in the marine aquarium hobby, but what is a firefish? This article discusses the three most popular "Fire Gobies." more...
DIY Brine Shrimp Hatchery: Build This Inexpensive Artemia Breeder for Your Aquarium Fish
Category: Fish (general)
Baby brine shrimp (Artemia) are an excellent (and in some cases essential) food source for young and/or hard-to-keep marine fish in the home aquarium. more...
A Jawfish Primer: A General Care Guide on Marine Fish from the Genus Opistognathus
Category: Pet Care (general)
There are more than forty species of Jawfish for the marine aquarium--this guide discusses their general care and feeding and recommends two excellent choices. more...
Breeding Banggai Cardinalfish: Here's What You Need to Know to Breed this Popular Marine Fish
Category: Pet Care (general)
Cardinalfishes, especially the Banggai Cardinalfishes, are some of the best marine fish for aquarists interested in captive breeding--here's how to do it. more...
Swallowtail Angelfish & Dimorphism: Small Angelfish With Stunning Dichromatism Make Great Reef Fish
Category: Pet Care (general)
Many permanently diachronic fish are commonly known to the saltwater hobbyist, but the angelfish from the genus Genicanthus may be the most desirable of all. more...
Sump-Based Filtration: The Basics About Sumps for Your Saltwater Tank
Category: Pet Care (general)
The concept of the sump may seem confusing at first, but sump-based filtration is the best filtration for a marine aquarium set-up. more...
Sea Cucumbers for the Marine Tank: Friend or Foe for the Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Pet Care (general)
Despite fears of "cuke nuke," sea cucumbers are amongst the best sandbed cleaners the aquarist can add to his or her clean-up crew. more...
Types of Live Rock: Which Type of Live Rock is Right For Your Saltwater Tank?
Category: Pet Care (general)
Ever since the "natural method" of keeping a marine aquarium took hold in the 1970s, there has been a buzz about live rock. Here are some of the best types to consider. more...
Live Rock: Using Live Rock in a Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Pet Care (general)
The use of live rock has become synonomous with marine aquarium keeping, but what is it, where does it come from, and how do you use it? more...
Saltwater Aquarium Filtration: A Primer on Filtration for the Marine Aquarium
Category: Pet Care (general)
Saltwater systems often require external filtration, but the multitude of options is at best confusing and at worst overwhelming to the beginning hobbyist.. more...
Another Great Reef Safe Angelfish: The Bellus Angelfish is an Ideal Reef-Safe Angelfish
Category: Pet Care (general)
There are not many angelfish appropriate for the reef tank, but, of the ones that are, the Bellus Angelfish is one of the best. more...
Best Snails for the Saltwater Tank: Four Snails Species for the Marine Aquarium Clean-Up Crew
Category: Pet Care (general)
Asterea, Trochus, Cerith, and Nerite snails should be at the core of any saltwater system's clean-up crew. more...
The Display Refugium: Taking the Refugium to the Next Level
Category: Pet Care (general)
Adding feather dusters, sponges, seahorses and pipefishes to your refugium can turn your refugium into a display easily capable of rivaling your main display tank. more...
Triggerfish for the Fish Only Tank: Four Genera of Triggerfish for the Aquarist to Consider
Category: Pet Care (general)
Most triggerfish are not reef safe, but they can easily become the centerpiece of a fish only marine aquarium. more...
Growing Mangroves for Aquarists: Mangroves Can Make an Excellent Addition to Your Saltwater System
Category: Pet Care (general)
Growing mangrove trees in a home aquarium or refugium is easy, fun and beneficial to your system if you follow these simple tips. more...
Want an Ideal Reef Angel?: Watanabe's Lyretail Angelfish is What You Want for Your Reef Tank
Category: Pet Care (general)
While not inexpensive, Genicanthus watanabei is one of the best angelfish to keep in your saltwater, reef aquarium. more...
Water-Wise is Wallet-Wise: A Water-Wise Garden is Good For the Environment and the Wallet
Category: Desert/Water-wise Gardens (general)
Many people design a water-wise garden because it's good for the environment, but with escalating water bills, it's also a great way to save money. more...
Buying Marine Livestock Online: How Your Fish Coral and Invertebrates Are Shipped Makes a Difference
Category: Pet Care (general)
Knowing how online retailers of saltwater fish, coral and invertabrates ship their livestock to you can make a big difference in terms of your animals' survival rate. more...
Category: California Travel
A summer trip to Southern California is incomplete without visiting Laguna's Sawdust Arts Festival where the seascapes travelers love are captured by local artists. more...
Lionfish Atlantic Ocean Invasion: A Tropical Marine Aquarium Fish Establishes Itself in the Atlantic
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The introduction of invasive species to non-native ecosystems can have dire consequences. The popular aquarium lionfish is one such species getting a lot of attention. more...
Category: Environmentalism (general)
This industry leading marine aquarium retailer has elected to self-regulate certain saltwater species in the name of education and conservation. more...
The Resilience of Fish Species: Scientists Are Encouraged by the Effectiveness of No-Take Zones
Category: Environmentalism (general)
A recent study on the Great Barrier Reef shows that overfished populations can recover in a short time when protected by no-take zones. more...
Hardy Tropical Aquarium Corals: Open Brain Corals are Great Starter Corals for Marine Aquarists
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Of the stony or "true" corals, the brain corals are some of the easiest to keep. In particular, the open brain corals are hardy, colorful and interesting. more...
Tropical Marine Aquarium Grunts: Grunts and Sweetlips for the Tropical Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While generally not great aquarium fishes, several of the grunts are appropriate for large saltwater tanks, but the grunts known as sweetlips are best left to the expert. more...
Tropical Marine Aquarium Basses: Family Serranidae Offers Some of the Best Saltwater Aquarium Fishes
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The Family Serranidae include the fancy sea basses and anthias, dwarf seabasses and hamlets, and the groupers--all of which can make great tropical marine aquarium fish. more...
Two Tropical Aquarium Filefishes: The Redtail and Fantail Filefishes in the Tropical Saltwater Tank
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
These two commonly available filefishes make great first filefishes for the tropical marine aquarist looking for a peaceful fish for a fish-only saltwater aquarium. more...
A Tropical Marine Aquarium Eel: Reef-Compatible Snowflake Eels Make Fine Saltwater Aquarium Fish
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While most eels are inappropriate for the home aquarist, eels from the genus Echidna make great marine aquarium species if you must have an eel. more...
Aquarium Boxfishes and Cowfishes: Fascinating Tropical Marine Aquarium Fishes for Expert Aquarists
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While not a fish for beginners, boxfishes and cowfishes can make fantastic aquarium species, although they don't come without some risk. more...
Boycott the Princess Parrotfish: Boycotting this Tropical Aquarium Fish May Help Conserve Reefs
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While this fish is readily available to aquarists, its high captive mortality combined with its ecological function, make it a poor choice for the home aquarium. more...
Guide to Saltwater Aquarium Fishes: The Best Fishes for the Tropical Marine Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The marine aquarium hobby is a great hobby, but it can be overwhelming given the number of species available. Here is a guide to Suite 101 articles on some of the best. more...
Gold Spotted Rabbitfish: A Beautiful, Hardy and Rare Tropical Marine Fish that Loves Algae
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Rabbitfishes are some of the best algae-eaters for a saltwater aquarium. Most are hardy and disease resistant, and some of the rarer ones are absolutely gorgeous. more...
The Algae-Eating Rabbitfishes: Tropical Marine Aquarium Fishes that Control Algae
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The rabbitfishes are underappreciated tropical marine aquarium fishes given that they are hardy, disease resistant, and great at controlling nuisance algae. more...
Massachussetts Oceans Act of 2008: Aquarium Backdrop for Legislation to Protect Marine Ecosytems
Category: Environmentalism (general)
Massachusetts Governor Patrick signs the Oceans Act of 2008 at the New England Aquarium. The Act is said to be the first U.S. management plan for a state's ocean waters. more...
How to Frag - Coral Propagation: Conservation through Propagation for Aquarium Coral is Easy
Category: Other Invertebrates
Many reef aquarists "frag" their coral to produce multiple individual "children" from a single mother colony. Here's how to frag your own coral. more...
Beginner Dwarf Angelfish: Essential Statistics on Pygmy Angelfish
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The appeal of these beautiful fish is hard to resist, and, given their small size and hardiness, they are excellent candidates for the home saltwater aquarium. more...
Know Before You Go - Butterflyfish: Commonly Misidentified Saltwater Aquarium Butterflyfishes
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Many fishes, including some butterflyfishes, are frequently misidentified and mislableled at the local fish store. The only solution is to know before you go. more...
Best Dottybacks for Marine Aquaria: Pseudochromis Make Some of the Best Saltwater Aquarium Fishes
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Dottybacks are small, semi-aggressive fishes that are hardy, brightly colored and make excellent species for the small saltwater aquarium. Here are five of the best. more...
Goatfish for the Saltwater Tank: An Active, Colorful, Hardy Beginner Saltwater Fish
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
It's too bad more aquarists have not heard of the amazing goatfish. This is an attractive, hardy active fish that makes a great first fish in a marine aquarium. more...
A Rainbow of Peaceful Damsels: These Hardiest of Saltwater Fish are Also Remarkably Colorful
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Damsel fishes are some of the toughest marine fish for the saltwater aquarium. These five from the genus Chromis are both peaceful and colorful. Choose Wisely! more...
Got a Marine Algae Problem?: Four Species of Blennies that Will Remove Algae
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Algae are a reality in the marine aquarium, but unsightly nuisance algae can drive you nuts. Here are four fishes to fight nuisance marine algae in the saltwater aquarium more...
Basslets are Great Beginner Fish: Grammas and Chalk Bass Make Good First Fish for the Saltwater Tank
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Hardy, colorful and small, basslets make fantastic beginner fishes for the novice saltwater aquarist. more...
Hardiest Anthias Species: Some of the Best Anthias for the Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While anthias have a reputation as being "expert-only" fishes, a few species are appropriate for the intermediate aquarist. more...
Golden Angelfish: Some Dwarf Angels Are Best Left to the Experts
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While it is tempting to generalize about groups of fishes, such generalizations can often lead to problems. Such is the case with a few species of Dwarf Angelfishes. more...
The Best Dwarf Angelfishes: These Pygmy Angelfishes Make Great Beginner Saltwater Fish
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
These small, reef-compatible, hardy angelfishes are colorful and relatively affordable fishes for even the beginning aquarist. more...
Do Fish Need Their Vitamins?: Dosing the Marine Aquarium with Vitamin C
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Many marine aquarists dose their tank daily with a vitamin C supplement to boost their livestock's immune systems. more...
Guide to Identifying Zoanthids: Zoanthids Are Hardy Animals that are Difficult to Identify
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Zoanthids make some of the best "starter corals" for the beginning marine aquarist. Here's how to identify the best ones for your aquarium. more...
Hardy Coral for the Aquarium: Zoanthids Are the Perfect Saltwater Aquarium Starter Coral
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Zoanthids are an excellent, easy-to-keep coral for the beginning aquarist intent on adding color and interest to his or her mini reef. more...
Don't Float Shipping Bags: A New, Better Way to Acclimate Marine Aquarium Species
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Mark Martin, a marine aquarium expert, goes against conventional wisdom when it comes to acclimating marine species to the temperature of your saltwater tank. more...
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
While some may be intimidated by the lionfishes, they actually are hardy saltwater fish appropriate for the beginning marine aquarist. more...
Top 5 Marine Aquarium Fish: The Favorite Fish for the Saltwater Tank
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
The results are in! Here are numbers 5-1 based on recent sales' statistics for one of the leading online retailers of marine livestock. more...
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Failing to figure the monthly electrical cost of a marine aquarium can lead to disaster when you can't afford your electricity bill several months down the road. more...
Shrimp for the Marine Aquarium: Ornamental Shrimp in the Reef or Fish Only Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
There are many shrimp from which to choose for a saltwater aquarium. Here is an easy way to decide which ornamental shrimp are right for your tank. more...
Cycling a New Marine Aquarium: The Nitrogen Cycle is Essential to the Health of Your New Fish
Category: Saltwater Fish (general)
Properly cycling your saltwater tank can make the difference between success and failure in the saltwater aquarium hobby. more...
Category: Aquariums
While there are many ways to stock a saltwater aquarium, this article looks at a biotope-based approach to deciding what species will be added to the captive environment. more...
Where Aquarium Fish Originate: Marine Fish are Collected from Four Main Collection Areas
Category: Aquariums
Understanding from where the fish you purchase for your marine aquarium come can make you a more successful and knowledgeable aquarist. more...
Calcium Reactor Primer: Maintaining Calcium Levels in a Marine Aquarium
Category: Aquariums
The growth of corals' skeletons and invertebrates' shells is dependent on maintaining calcium levels in the saltwater aquarium. more...
Marine Aquaria and Kiribati: Consumerism and Conservation in the South Pacific
Category: Fish (general)
The nation which is home to the world's largest marine protected area is also a key player in the marine ornamental industry. more...
Venturi and Needle Wheel Skimmers: Two of the Most Popular Skimming Technologies Explained
Category: Fish (general)
Jason Kim, president of AquaC, helps readers understand the difference between these two popular skimmer technologies for the marine aquarium. more...
Kim on Protein Skimmers: Jason Kim Walks the Aquarist through the Basics of Skimming
Category: Aquariums
President of San Diego-based AquaC, Inc, one of the most respected protein skimmer manufacturers in the United States, explains how they work and which to buy. more...
Seven Tips for Saltwater Tanks: Proven Advice for Marine Aquarium Hobbyists
Category: Aquariums
There are many details of which to be mindful in the saltwater aquarium hobby, but if you forget the big picture, your efforts may be doomed to failure. more...
Acclimating Marine Invertebrates: Snails, Anemones and Other Invertebrates Need Slow Acclimitization
Category: Aquariums
Many invertebrates, including shrimp and anemones, are particularly sensitive to changes in water chemistry, making slow drip acclimitization essential. more...
Another Kind of Filtration?: UV Sterilizers for Saltwater Aquaria
Category: Aquariums
Potentially harmful microorganisms exist in all saltwater systems. A UV sterilizer can help eliminate harmful bacteria, algae spores, and protozoa in a marine system. more...
Saltwater Aquarium Return Pump Q&A: Commonly Asked Questions about Pumps in an Open System
Category: Aquariums
This article answers some questions about setting up a return pump for a marine tank connected to a Berlin-style sump. more...
Choosing a Return Pump: Understand Head Pressure Before Plumbing Your Aquarium
Category: Aquariums
An aquarium's flow rate is influenced by how many gallons per hour of water are pumped back to the tank by the return pump. Here is how to calculate what pump you need. more...
135-Gallon Reef Tank Set-Up: The Heart of a Biotope-Specific Marine Aquarium System
Category: Aquariums
Here is the basic configuration for a 135-gallon nearshore shallow reef tank--the center piece of an interconnected series of biotope-specific aquaria. more...
Peppermint Shrimp Imposters: Lysmata wurdemanni is the Real Aiptasia-Eater for the Reef Tank
Category: Fish (general)
If you want to purchase a Peppermint Shrimp to take care of aiptasia in your tropical reef tank, make sure you are actually getting L. wurdemanni. more...
The Beloved Blenny: Blennies Are Popular Saltwater Fish for the Marine Aquarium
Category: Fish (general)
While many aquarists know the common blennies from the family Blenniidae, there is a great diversity amongst this group of often lovable marine fish. more...
Growing Live Brine Shrimp: How to Prepare Live Food for a Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Fish (general)
Feeding Live Brine Shrimp to marine fish species is easy and inexpensive, especially when you grow, harvest and prepare it yourself. more...
Blue Spotted Jawfish: An Exceptional Jawfish for the Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Pet Care (general)
This is one of the most desirable jawfish in the marine aquarium hobby. Although expensive, this beautiful saltwater fish is worth every every cent. more...
Breeding Pearly Jawfish: A Great Marine Mouthbrooder to Attempt Rearing in Captivity
Category: Pet Care (general)
While most marine species are not mouthbrooders, the Jawfish from the genus Opistognathus, are paternal mouthbrooders recommended for the marine aquarist. more...
Marine Mouthbrooders--Cardinalfish: Cardinalfish Are Some of the Best Saltwater Fish to Breed
Category: Pet Care (general)
Marine mouthbrooders such as cardinalfish are great aquarium fish for the beginning aquarists, especially if they are interested in trying their hand at captive breeding. more...
Sump-Based Protein Skimmers: Protein Skimming is the Most Important Sump-Based Filtration Method
Category: Pet Care (general)
In this second part of the sump-based filtration series, protein skimmers are discussed with recommendations made based on system size, efficiency and cost. more...
Fluidized Bed Filters: The Most Efficient Biological Filtration for Your Marine Aquarium
Category: Pet Care (general)
Fluidized bed filters are highly efficient, relatively inexpensive and require little maintenance when properly installed in a saltwater system. more...
Curing Live Rock: Even Cured Rock Needs Curing
Category: Pet Care (general)
While it is possible (and even recommended) to buy cured live rock, all live rock should be cured again before adding it to an existing system. Here's how. more...
Why Use Live Rock: Live Rock is Good for Nearly All Saltwater Aquaria
Category: Pet Care (general)
Many aquarists add the requisite one to two pounds of live rock per gallon without truly appreciating the benefit it brings to the health and stability of the system. more...
Marine Tank Biological Filtration: A Primer on Biological Filtration for a Saltwater Aquarium
Category: Pet Care (general)
Marine tanks generally utilize three types of filtration--mechanical, chemical and biological. This article covers the basics of biological filtration. more...
What is a Refugium?: The ABCs of a Marine Refugium
Category: Pet Care (general)
While the term "refugium" is commonly used by aquarists, there is a great deal of disagreement about what one is and what it should do. Here are the back to basics facts. more...
Questionable Clean-Up Crew Snails: Some Clean-Up Crew Snails to Maybe Avoid in your Saltwater Tank
Category: Pet Care (general)
Turbo, Margarita, Nassarius, and Bumble Bee Snails are readily available and commonly recommended as part of a saltwater tank's clean-up crew, but the buyer should beware more...
No Better Time to Go Marine: The Marine Aquarium Hobby in America is Thriving