Articles related to "Stratigraphy"



Fossils and Geologic Mapping
As far back as the 1700s, early geologists used fossils to correlate rock formations over widely scattered areas in order to create geologic maps.
fossils fossil index geologic time scale stratigraphy fossil correlation

Stratigraphy
The science of stratigraphy is important for the information it tells us about the rock record and how those rocks were originally deposited. The laws and principles set forth by early scientists help modern stratigraphers to know how sediment was originally deposited, to know which rock is older, and how to use fossils to help link different rock units to the same geologic time.
geology geophysics stratigraphy uniformitarianism superposition

An Introduction to Geology
An introduction to the science of geology. What does a geologist do and what does a person need to become a geologist.
geology geophysics mineralogy sedimentology volcano

How to take good field notes.
The taking and recording of field notes is one of the most important things a geologist does when in the field. Without well written and well understood notes, further interpretation of the rocks being studied may not be possible.
geology geophysics earth science field notes observations fossils

Unconformities
Unconformities are an important part of the stratigraphic record. They represent periods of non-deposition and erosion. Knowing how to interpret and identify unconformities can help a geologist piece together the history of the stratigraphic record, and how that sequence of rocks relates to other sequences.
geology geophysics stratigraphy james hutton nicolaus steno

Understanding Time and Rock Units in Geology
Geologists use three different units to help in their study of the history of the earth. Time units represent the continuous flow of time through geologic history, rock units represent the different lithologies found across the globe, and time-rock units represent all the rocks formed worldwide during a specific period of geologic time. This week we will examine these units and how they relate to each other.
geology geophysics earth science stratigraphy time

Book Review: The Map that Changed the World
A review of the book by Simon Winchester.
geology geophysics earth science earth science

Petroleum 1: How oil becomes oil.
We use it everyday, to cook with, power our automobiles, and run our power plants. But do you really know where the oil and gas we use comes from? Take a look at how oil becomes oil.
geology geolphysics petroleum oil gas

Rock Magnetism
Plate Tectonic theory revolutionized the science of geology. The study of magnetism in rocks was one of the keys that led to this grand unifying theory of geology.
geology geophysics earth science earth science

Teaching Archaeology to Students
Archaeology is a fascinating field to teach students young and old about in the history and science classrooms around the world. Here are some ideas for lesson plans.
teaching archaeology archaeology lesson lesson plans in archaeology social science curriculum teaching history

Book Review: The Map That Changed the World
William Smith is widely recognized as the father of modern geology, but he languished in obscurity for much of his lifetime. Simon Winchester's new book "The Map That Changed the World: William Smith and the Birth of Modern Geology" is a fascinating read about Smith's troubled life.
william smith geology paleontology simon winchester map that changed world

Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Annual Meeting
The Society of Vertebrate Paleontology meets annually to allow professional and amateur paleontologists to discuss paleontology.
society vertebrate paleontology svp society vertebrate paleontology

Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Annual Meeting
The Society of Vertebrate Paleontology had its 63rd annual meeting in Norman, Oklahoma.
paleontology geology paleontologist

Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Annual Meeting 2003
Paleontologists met in St. Paul, Minnesota in October 2003 for the 63th annual meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology.
paleontology paleontologist geology geologist minnesota

Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Annual Meeting 2004
Over 1,100 paleontologists converged on Denver, Colorado and the Denver Museum of Natural History November 3rd through 6th for the 65th annual meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology.
paleontology paleontologist geology geologist

Human Migration and Colonisation
New Zealand is called the youngest country on earth because it was last to be colonised by humans at the extreme end of the land chain from the Old World, 800 years ago.
human migration and colonisation new zealand last land mass colonized by humans youngest country on earth old world

A Pacific Coral Atoll Embedded in Japan
A limestone reef from the Pacific is stranded in western Honshu's geological make-up. How did it get there?
japanese geology coral reef atoll limestone karst landscape akiyoshi

Southern Hemisphere Climatic Similarities
South America, New Zealand and Tasmania have similar Quaternary terrestrial glacial records.
quaternary south america new zealand tasmania terrestrial

Geologic Time
You may be familiar with the concept of time, but you have never experienced time as a geologist does. Learn about geologic time and prepare yourself to think in terms of "deep time".
geology geophysics time time scale geologic time

Relative Time
Geologists can use several principles to help relate the sequence of events to determine the relative time scale for a particular sequence of rocks. Understanding these principles helps a geologist place the rocks within the confines of the geologic time scale.
geology geophysics time geologic time relative time


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