Articles related to "Roman Republic"



Rome From Republic to Empire
The weakening of the Roman Republic began in the second century BCE with conflicts between the Senate and the Assembly, civil wars, and provincial corruption.
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Armies of the Early Roman Republic
These armies reflected the status quo of the time. Soldiers would belong to certain classes of troops, dependant on age, experience and wealth.
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Piracy in the Early Roman Mediterranean
Piracy against the Spanish Empire was not without precedent: it mirrors the piracy in the Roman Mediterranean in the Second Century BCE.
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The Fall of the Roman Republic
The Fall of the Roman Republic was gradual and took place over the course of a century. Here are some of the underlying factors in its collapse.
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The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli
An overwhelming sense of despair was the prime motivation for Niccolo Machiavelli in writing The Prince as he was despairing about the present and the future of Italy.
niccolo machiavelli the prince italy florence cesare borgia

The Roman Republic's Constitution in Practice
In theory, political power in Republican Rome was divided between magistrates, the Senate, and the common people. But in practice, the constitution favored aristocracy.
polybius histories mixed roman constitution republican rome roman citizenship ancient political theory

What is Tarquinia?
Definition of the glossary term Tarquinia
tarquinia tarquinii etruscan roman roman republic

Who was Brutus?
Definition of the glossary term Brutus
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Who was Octavian?
Definition of the glossary term Octavian
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Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome Compared
The temptation to compare and contrast two great ancient civilizations must be tempered with the fact that Greece and Rome were uniquely different communities.
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Rome's Third Servile War
In 73 B.C. Roman slaves, led by Spartacus, revolted, building an army and raging through the Italian countryside in one of the most important slave uprisings in history.
history of rome third sirvile war roman republic spartacus slavery in rome

Commercial Fora in Ancient Rome
Commerce was vital to the increasing growth of Rome and to the happiness of its people. Merchant forums provided space for Romans to gather and buy all that they needed.
forum merchant forums rome roman republic rome's commercial forums

Nathan Hale is Hanged for Spying - 1776
This Patriot and Yale graduate risked death penalty to do surveillance for George Washington. Did he say "I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country?"
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Revolutionary Republican Values
The American political process was parented by the Age of Enlightenment and the Age of Reason. Another ancestor in the family tree was the Ancient Roman Republic.
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The Roman Gladiator
Though very low ranking in Roman society, gladiators were widely admired and adored as brave and faithful Romans.
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Polybius on Democracy in the Roman Constitution
Polybius thought that the Roman Republic balanced the virtues of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy in its constitution. But his idea of democracy differs from today's.
polybius histories roman republic mixed constitution ancient political theory democracy in rome

Anniversary of the Battle of Pharsalus
2,056 years ago, 9 August 48 BC, Julius Caesar and Pompey the Great clashed outside the ancient Greek city of Pharsalus to decide the fate of the Roman Republic.
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Baachanalia and Roman Repression
Followers of the Bacchic cult were viewed with suspicion, given their secret revelries, initiations, and rituals, all viewed as a threat to the Roman state and society.
baachanalia cult of dionysus practices of the cult of dionysus dionysus in the roman republic suppression of the cult of dionysus

Interactive Social Studies Websites for Kids
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) offers numerous social studies resources for kids on its website.
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The Spartacus Slave Revolt
Lacking definite goals, the Spartacus slave uprising ravaged the Italian county-side, defeating several consular armies until Marcus Crassus ended the revolt.
spartacus slave revolt roman slave uprisings why the spartacus revolt failed goals of the spartacus revolt rome's reaction to spartacus

The legacy of Niccolo Machiavelli
In his youth Niccolo Machiavelli had been a very promising scholar, indeed he was a fine example of a Renaissance man if there ever was one.
niccolo machiavelli the prince florence machiavellian italy

The Real Cleopatra
Cleopatra knew what she wanted, and how to get it. Her legendary status as one of the most notorious leaders in ancient history is well deserved.
cleopatra rome egypt roman history egyptian history

Venice: Longest Lasting Republic
Venice combined business prowess, backed by naval power, with her unique form of republican government to create the most enduring independent state in history.
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Jefferson and the Aristocracy
Influenced by the writing of the Roman Senator Cicero, Thomas Jefferson introduced bills to repeal the laws of primogeniture and entails in the Virginia legislature.
jefferson and aristocracy cicero's influence on jefferson laws of primogeniture and entails aristocracy in virginia american government and republican rome

Book review: Warfare in the Classical World by John Warry
This "encyclopaedia of weapons, warriors and warfare in the ancient civilisations of Greece and Rome" offers a wealth of information in an impressively accessible format.
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Cleopatra Movie Review
Elizabeth Taylor, Rex Harrison, Roddy McDowall and Richard Burton light up the screen while leading an A-list cast in the 1963 Fox Studios classic Cleopatra.
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The Roman Bathing Ritual
Romans followed a ritual when it came to bathing: exercise, sauna, massage, bath, relax. Roman baths were very similar to our modern health clubs and spas.
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Virgil Biography
Brief biography and works of Virgil, the greatest poet of Ancient Rome.
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Ancient Writers
Champion whinger or sensitive, new-age guy? An introduction to Catullus, one of the first love poets of the Latin language.
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Artists and Fame - Ambrogio Lorenzetti
The Italian painter whose career demonstrates that artists of the Late Gothic period had begun to employ ingenious strategies to build their professional status.
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Literary Elements Exam Review
Here is a continued list of literary elements that can be applied to The Tragedy of Julius Caesar to help students prepare for final exams and keep them engaged.
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Masters Of The Sea -- Ship Of Rome Review
Roman military fiction takes to the waves in the first of a new series by debut author John Stack.
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Maximilien Robespierre
Maximilien Robespierre was the man who led the Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror in the French Revolution.
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Napoleon Becomes Ruler of France
Napoleon Bonaparte rises through the military to declare himself emperor of France. He ideas of destiny change the face of Europe during the 19th Century.
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Ovid Brief Biography and Poetry
Brief biography of ancient Roman poet Ovid, popular and prolific writer exiled in the Black Sea, and a contemporary of Virgil and Horace.
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Reforms of Emperor Augustus in Ancient Rome
The wide-ranging reforms of Augustus encompassed military, social, political, and religious elements that left a long term legacy of Roman peace and prosperity.
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Roman Poets: Latin Love Elegy
By turns anguished and satirical, the love elegists rejected poetic tradition and drew on their lives, their loves and their literary ambitions to write elegiac couplets.
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The Federalist Papers
A collection of letters designed to encourage ratification and acceptance of the new federal government
federalist papers constitution intent of the federalist papers authors of the federalist papers anti federalist concern federalist papers nom de plume

The History of the Etruscans
Although its origins are debated, Etruscan culture greatly influenced the culture of Rome. They were eventually replaced by the Romans as the dominant power in Italy
etruscans roman culture italian etruscan culture rome

The Kings of Ancient Rome
The legend and history of the kings who ruled ancient Rome, from founders Romulus and Remus to the Tarquin dynasty.
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The Oath
Reflections on an Ancient as Well as (Very) American Tradition
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The Roman Forum
A forum was an integral aspect of a Roman city. It was where all major political and commercial activity occurred, and was where the people of a Roman town gathered.
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Why the US Pioneered Modern Constitutionalism
Both the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution came out of an English tradition of limited representative government mirrored in colonial governments.
why the constitution was written in america american constitutional development articles of confederation and the constitution constitutionalism and great britain colonial examples of constitutionalism

The God Mars
Mars was a well known italic deity. He became the pre-eminent Roman god of war at the advent of the Roman republic
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Ancient Libraries of Ephesus and Pergamum
The ancient libraries of Pergamum and Ephesus rivaled the library of Alexandria in Egypt, highlighting the high value the ancients placed on the preservation of writing.
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Ancient Tombs and Burial Practices
Ancient practices involving the dead varied between civilizations, yet the notion that death required ritual and planning was a universal aspect of evolving religion.
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Anti Imperialist League and US Foreign Policy
The Anti-Imperialist League represented the ideologies of prominent American writers, educators, and Mugwump Republicans opposed to the extension of US hegemony.
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Battle of Actium September 2, 31 BCE
Though the Battle of Cynocephalae in 197 BCE is often cited as the birth of the Roman Empire, the equally famous Battle of Actium is a better candidate.
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Jugurtha and his Bribery of Rome
The Jugurthine War occurred at a turning point in Roman social history. This article will briefly describe a King's experience of the city where anything can be bought.
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Rome Recap: The Words of Cicero
On the third episode of season two of HBO's Rome, Vorenus fights his demons by fighting, Pullo gets out of dodge, Mark Antony gets played, and Atia's future is uncertain.
rome mark antony vorenus pullo atia


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