Articles related to "Pentateuch"



Moses Wrote Genesis
One of the first steps in determining how we should understand Genesis is to ascertain the motives and purpose of the book's author.
moses j e p d

Why did Moses Write the Torah?
Your best writers write with a purpose. This is true now. It was true in ancient times. So, what was Moses' purpose in writing the Torah?
torah moses pentateuch bible old testament

12 Days of Christmas: Day 5
The fifth day of Christmas, with the golden rings, are to symbolize the Torah, the first five books of Moses (these books are called the Pentateuch in the Greek).
law gospel moses torah pentateuch fifth day of christmas

5. The Old Testament--Moses as Author
A look at the Mosaic authorship of the first five books of the Bible--Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. This set of five books is also referred to as the Pentateuch.
pentateuch moses lutheran genesis exodus

You're A Dead Man, Abimelech
This is no re-run, Abraham really tried this same stupid stunt more than once. When Abraham said his beautiful wife Sarah was his sister, someone else decided they wanted her for themselves! Maybe we should change the name from Canaan Land to Melrose Place!
abraham genesis sarah bible pentateuch

Defending Genesis
Can an honest, intelligent person hold to a literal interpretation of Genesis? Is it even remotely possible that this ancient book is accurate?
god genesis creation chapters dating

History of North French Miscellany
In the magnificent and luxurious North French Miscellany every page is a work of art. This Hebrew manuscript has travelled Europe and has a long and fascinating history.
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Sacred – Books of Three Faiths – British Library
An exhibition of lavishly illustrated, exceptionally rare Muslim, Christian and Jewish manuscripts is on at London's British Library and runs from 27 April - 23 Sept 2007
qur’an manuscripts medieval illuminated manuscripts sultan baybars qur’an lisbon hebrew bible books of genesis

I-12 Vayechi Ephraim and Manasseh
Parasha Vayechi ends the First Book of Moses with the Blessing of Jacob on his children. Joseph brings his two sons to Jacob for his final blessing. Jacob switches hands, blessing the younger, Ephraim with his right hand and Manasseh with his left. The Blessing of Jacob provides the spiritual inheritance of Israel. Includes links for further study.
manasseh menashe ephraim bereshit breishit

II-5 Yisro The Man at the Top
Jethro comes to meet the Israelites camping under Mt Sinai.When he arrives in the camp, he discovers a strange thing. Moses is sitting outside his tent arbitrating the complaints of the Israelites. One man; six hundred thousand complaints. "What's this?" asks Jethro as he scans the long line of would-be complainers. Jethro advises Moshe in how to set up a legal system with upper and lower courts that are accessible by the common meat-grinder. Later, Moshe ascends the mountain and returns bringing the Ten Commandments to the Children of Israel, establishing the basis of the social system, giving equal space for divine and human relationships.
shemot shmos exodus old testament bible studies

II-6 Mishpatim The Value of Life:
The Ten Commandments are concerned with man's relationship with God and man's relationship with fellow man. Mishpatim contains social laws regarding compensation for loss: inflicted loss on personal properties, damages caused by public hazards and neglect; damages inflicted by the person himself and failure to contain or restrict potential damage. Mishpatim includes social, religious, financial, criminal and family laws. Interpretation of Mishpatim is in the Talmud Tractate, Nizikin, divided into Bava Kamma, Bava Metzria and Bava Batra. The heart of the law is to live in harmony with one's fellow man.
mishpatim laws exodus shemot shemos

III-9 Behar Support Your Local Neighbor
Behar institutes the Sabbatical and Jubilee Years, respectively the seventh and fiftieth years. Six years the Israelites may tend their fields and vineyards, but the seventh the land lays fallow. The harvest is left to the poor and needy, but not gathered for commerical means. The Jubilee year falls on the seventh interval of Sabbatical Years (7 x 7 + 1) on the eighth year. Eight is the number of redemption, dedication and renewal. Brit milah/circumscision is made on the Eighth Day. The Metzora is purified on the Eighth Day just as the dedication of the temple and consecration of Aaron's sons happened on the Eighth day. During the Eighth, properties are returned to original owners and debts absolved. Indentured servants are freed.
behar behar-bechukotai jubilee year shabbat year freedom

IV-8 Pinchas: Follow The Leader
At the end of Parasha Balak, the Israelites become involved in pagan sexual worship of Baal Peor with a little help from Bilaam. Since he can't curse them, he corrupts them. Opening Pinchus, Pinchus nails Zimri, a Simeonite with Cozbi, a Midianite woman, having sex in public with one javelin toss. A plague descends upon the Israelites as punishment for idolatrous worship. A second census is taken on anticipation of entering the Promised Land. Zelophehad, a descendent of Menasseh had five daughters and no sons. They petition Moses for the inheritance of land. The women win. Moses is called up Mount Abarim to confront his death. He asks God to know his successor. Joshua is deputized. The parasha closes with record of sacrifices and festivals.
bamidbar numbers pinchas pinchus phinehas

V-1 Devarim: Final Words of Moses
Devarim opens the last book of the Torah with "these are the words that Moses spoke..." In the other four books of the Torah, the Israelites are instructed by the words of God through Moses's mouth; but in Devarim, Moses addresses the community of Israel directly. Deuteronomy is a Mosaic repetition of the laws given in Exodus 19-23. Deuteronomy is is associated with the "lost scroll" that was publicly presented with the recostruction of the Temple after the Exile (2 Kings 22:8) and the reforms of Josiah (ca 622) who restricted sacrifice to Jerusalem and removed foreign cult elements from the worship. There is debate regarding the age of the scroll's origin. Devarim opens at the eve of Moses's death and contains a long narrative broken up into speeches covering the nation's history, travels, laws and the importance of loyalty to God. Moses opens his valedictory address with a rebuke regarding the past transgressions of Israel, recalling the disastrous mission of the spies, blaming the children of Israel for his inbility to enter the Promised Land and his death on the plains of Moab.
devarim deuteronomy books of moses moses; death moses' valedictorian speech

The Torah - the Sacred Scriptures of the Jews
The first five books of the Tanakh, called the Torah, are considered by many Jews to have been divinely inspired through Moses; but how did they come into existence?
the torah sacred scriptures written law the pentateuch the tanakh

Facts About the Book of Psalms for Bible Study
Even though the psalms were written long ago, there are some interesting facts known about them that can be used in Bible study sessions or youth group activities.
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Why We Left Lutheranism--Misapply & Violate the 10 Commandments
How do Lutherans view the Ten Commandments? What role do the commandments play in a theology that proclaims "by grace alone?" And is the Lutheran interpretation of the commandments inconsistent?
ten commandments grace love fulfill sermon on the mount

Biblical Prose: Narrative and Discourse
A short article on Biblical narrative and discourse. The aim of the article is simply to introduce the reader to the topic of narrative and discourse pointing out ideas that have been seen in the previous articles.
biblical prose narrative discourse lectio divina old testament

Cheesecake Ingredients for Shavuot Treats
In 2009 Shavuot will begin at sunset on 28th May and end at sunset on 30th May. Cheesecake and dairy foods are traditionally eaten during this festival.
cheesecake shavuot treats shavuot dates shavu'ot shavuos

Saints
What is a saint in monotheistic medieval tradition? It's not just about being a good person.
saint sanctus sancti hasid hasidim

1. The Controversy
Part one of the scriptural support for confessional Lutheran positions on Scripture.
lutheran confessional conservative liberal historical

How to Make Cheese Blintzes
Dairy foods are the order of the day during the Jewish Festival of Shavu'ot. This recipe is for a very popular and traditional dish that can be either sweet or savoury.
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Mt. Sinai in Ancient Near East History
Throughout Ancient History, certain mountain tops came to be associated with the gods whether in Greece or Japan. For Some Near Eastern people, Sinai was such a place.
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Summary of Genesis to Joshua in the Bible
Want to know about the Bible but can't read it all? This condensed version highlights only the key events and characters in the first six books
a quick guide to the bible a short summary of genesis a review of exodus a condensed overview of numbers the book of deuteronomy

The Bible in Pictures – Book Review
Lucas Cranach provided 117 images for Martin Luther's Bible of 1534. The history of German Bibles, Cranach's images, and Luther's work is explored by Stephan Fussel.
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The Twelve Days of Christmas
Some people believe that this popular Christmas song originally had a hidden meaning. What is this meaning and is it true?
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Luther’s Small and Large Catechisms: Historical Background
A brief look at the structure and mission of Luther's Small and Large Catechisms. In these books Luther again places the Scriptural onus of religious education back to the fathers, and builds his people to fulfill their roles as part of the "priesthood of all believers."
luther small catechism large catechism enchiridion creed

Origin of the Jewish Shavuot
The festival of Shavuot (Shavu'ot or Shavuos), on 22-24 May 2007, commemorates the giving of the Law of Moses on Mount Sinai.
origin jewish shavuot shavu’ot shavuos celebrate god giving torah to moses on mount sinai counting the omer feast of weeks festival of reaping day of first fr pentecost fifthieth day

Sodom and Gomorrah in Historical Context
Although the Genesis 19 account of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah may provide a lesson in morality more than history, the event occurred and prompts investigation.
sodom and gomorrah destruction of sodom why sodom was destroyed causes of the destruction of sodom why god destroyed sodom

The Twelve Days of Christmas Bible Verses
The Twelve Days of Christmas is more than a popular holiday song. Verses may represent Bible verses and Christian lessons.
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Opening New Horizons through Preaching
A discussion of the role of preaching, specifically using one of the common lectionaries. What is the preacher expected to say when he or she steps to the pulpit? Where does the material come from?
bible worship gospel revelations scripture

Andreas Carlstadt: The Reformation Goes Radical
A look at Andreas Carlstadt, a radical in the Reformation camp. Very early in the Reformation movement in Europe--even in Wittenberg--factions between Rome and Reformers polarize. This was a dark day in Wittenberg.
carlstadt luther wittenberg iconoclasts sacraments

Levi ben Gershon, or Gersonides
Levi ben Gershon, or Gersonides, was a gifted scholar, advancing our understanding of the fields of mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy in the Middle Ages.
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Sampling A Section of the Gospel of Mark
A reading guide to Mark 1:1-45.
lectio divina new testament gospels mark

IV-2 Naso Holier Than Thou
Parasha Naso contains several distinct sections including the law of Sotah, the suspected adulteress, on sexual purity and the vow of the Nazarite. The section concerning the suspected adulteress is amplified by Rabbinic law and expounded on in Talmud and the Mishneh. According to Rabbinic ruling, a man could not accuse his wife of adultery unless he had two sets of witnesses and could identify the suspected lover, making it difficult to make any kind of charge against the wife. The Rabbis were averse to capital punishment. The ordeal of Sotah was abolished at the time of destruction of Second Temple ( ca 70 CE) being tied to temple worship.
naso bamidbar numbers law of sotah adulteress


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