Articles related to "Iroquois"



Rekindling the Six Fires
Rather than watch his people fade into history, Handome Lake started a new religion that provided the Iroquois Confederacy with a cultural revival.
hansome lake iroquois confederacy six nations longhouse cultural revival among the iroquois

Iroquois Civil War
The American Revolution split the Iroquois Confederation and resulted in internal warfare that had devastating results.
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Chief Joseph's War
Third of the series exploring the life of Chief Joseph Brant. For more information, refer to parts one and two on the life of this remarkable figure.
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The Sullivan-Clinton Campaign
In 1778 the Iroquois Confederation was invaded by American forces under the command of General John Sullivan, devastating the Six Nations.
sullivan-clinton campaign general john sullivan general james clinton chief joseph brant general john burgoyne

Wampum Belts and Beads
For many centuries, native people of the Northeast have made, traded and charished the shell known as quahog. This shell was and still is very important to many people.
wampum use wampum belts northeast nations hiawatha quahog

Saint Martyrs of Canada
Here are the stories of the Saint Martyrs of Canada.
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Chief Joseph's War
The second part of a three-part examination of the life of Chief Joseph Brant. For more information on his early years, see part one.
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Ganiekeh and Iroquois Confederacy
Sometimes a family can subvert aboriginal law for their own ends within the economy of the dominant culture. Kahentinetha Bear writes about the situation in Ganiekeh.
mohawk six nations iroquois confederacy mohawk nation ganiekeh

Chief Joseph's War
Part one of a three-part examination of the Mohawk War Chief Thayendanegea (Joseph Brant) and his fight against the American colonies.
mohawk thayendanegea joseph brant sir william johnson seven years' war

First Nations and Inuit of Canada
In 1996, Former Governor General Romeo Leblanc proclaimed June 21st of every year as the National Aboriginal Day. It is the day we celebrate the contribution of the First Nations, Inuit, and Métis (mixed blood) peoples to Canada.
canada first nations aboriginal inuit algonquin

Sir William Johnson, Baronet (1715-1774)
Biography of the consummate gentleman of the Age of Enlightenment, Sir William Johnson (1715-1774).
18th century age of enlightenment sir william johnson colonial america iroquois

Hiawatha
On a mission of peace Hiawatha faced hardship as he united the people of the Iroquois nation.
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How to Grow a Three Sisters Garden
The earliest Americans planted food using what is called three sisters gardening. This simple yet productive method can easily be done today in any home garden.
three sisters gardening native american garden maize iroquois traditions planting corn

Indians and America's Revolution
In the American Revolution, Native Americans were used by both sides, but in the end they were abandoned.
american revolution stockbridge indians proclamation of 1763 tribute money iroquois

We Are All Americans
He was both an Indian and a white man. A Seneca Chief and a Union Colonel. The first Native American to be Commissioner of Indian Affairs. This is Ely Parker.
ely s. parker civil war commissioner of indian affairs seneca iroquois confederacy

Act of Will
Native American citizenship has been a long struggle, both politically and culturally.
u.s. citizenship fourteenth amendment snyder act of 1924 jus soli jus sanguinis

Wars: The French and English
History of the US-Canadian Border, known as the Medicine Line to the Aboriginal people
aboriginals oneida tuscarora haudenosaunee iroquois confederacy aboriginals called the us-canadian border

The Longhouse
Indigenous communities of the northeast constructed a multi-purpose dwelling that was used as a communal home as well as a community center.
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Crawford Lake, Ontario
This article describes a volunteer archaeology opportunity in Ontario Canada.
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French and Indian War
Unable to defeat Britain in Europe, King Louis XIV sends his men to America to defeat Briton. The goal is to acquire more land for France.
french and indian war robert leckie louis xiv king william iii king james ii

Indians of the Southern Colonies - Virginia
At the beginning of the 17th century, there were approximately 9,000 Indians in Virginia. By the end of the century, there was only a fraction of that number left. See what consequences the arrival of the English colonists had on the indigenous pupulation.
colonists american southeast indians 17th century

SAINTE-MARIE AMONG THE HURONS
In the seventeenth century, Jesuit priests established a wilderness mission in New France. Today, a reconstructed palisade gives testimony to the priest's efforts to convert the aboriginal peoples to Christianity.
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VICTORIA CALLIHOO
There aren't many first hand accounts of the early life of Native Canadian women. Victoria Callihou was born on November 16, 1861. She loved life and bridged a century of incredible change. She died in April 1966 and left behind a first hand account of her life as a Cree Indian on Canada's plains. Victoria was a woman of grit and a true Canadian pioneer.
victoria callihoo cree french iroquois red river cart

Canada's First Christmas in 1535
On his second trip to the New World, explorer Jacques Cartier and his men spent the winter near Stadacona and celebrated Canada's first recorded Christmas.
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Saint Antoine Daniel
Saint Antoine Daniel was one of the first Jesuit missionaries in Canada, working among the Hurons for twelve years before his death in 1648.
saint antoine daniel saint anthony daniel susan young de biagi cibou jesuit missionaries in canada

Dunmore's War
The relentless European push across America eradicated hundreds of cultures. Native resistance led to war. In the lower Ohio Valley, in 1773, it led to Dunmore's War.
dunmore's war daniel boone lord dunmore shawnee iroquois

Indians of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, for the Delaware Indians, was a haven filled with game, fish, and rich soil to grow their crops. Then the white man came.
pennsylvania delaware native americans indians shawnees

Leadership Convention 2009
The Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP) offers voters a new direction following the resignation of long-time boss Howard Hampton.
2009 ontario ndp leadership convention gilles bisson andrea horwath peter tabuns michael prue

Thanksgiving Prayers Past and Present
Thanksgiving prayers from those who speak from the past conveying blessing and words of compassion and wisdom.
thanksgiving prayers aztec prayer of thanks iroquois prayer of thanks hebrew prayer of thanks psalm prayer of thanks

The Albany Plan of Union 1754
Renewed conflict with France prompts Albany Congress. Six Nations of the Iroquois attend. Ben Franklin, Thomas Hutchinson propose Central Government to organize defense.
albany plan of union french and indian war albany congress ben franklin thomas hutchinson

The Indians of Delaware
For the Indians of Delaware their land was a paradise. The waters abound with game, fish, and fowl, the woodlands with fruit, berries and nuts. Then the Europeans came.
delaware native americans lenni-lenape nanticoke algonkian-speaking family

HURON CHRISTMAS CAROL
The first Canadian Christmas carol was written by a Jesuit missionary in Canada's wilderness in the early 1600's. It was translated into English in the 19th Century and was recorded by Bruce Cockburn. It is a beautiful and haunting piece.
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Joanne Shenandoah
Joanne Shenandoah - Native American Singer/Songwriter

MOTHER, WHERE DID I COME FROM?
Native Americans have many stories explaining their beliefs of creation. Each individual tribe has a different, though sometimes similar, variation of where they and everything in their world came from.
creation story native american indian

Myth and Folklore: Jack-in-the-Pulpit
If anything looks like something the deserves some myth and folklore, it's Jack-in-the-Pulpit. It's got that mythical, otherworldly thing going on, what with its spike of small flowers stuck in the middle of that greenish-purple spathe.
myth and folklore: jack-in-the-pulpit gregg m. pasterick wildflowers of north america botany ecology

Governors of Canada (1608-1867)
This is the prequel in a three part series on the Governor Generals of Canada.
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Butler's Rangers Settle Canada
Ontario's bountiful Niagara Peninsula was cleared and settled largely by United Empire Loyalists on land that had formerly belonged to First Nations residents.
settlement of niagara united empire loyalists butler’s rangers mohawk valley native canadians

Legends Behind the Northern Lights
A large mythology of the aurora grew up in different cultures that witnessed the lights to explain what they were and why they occurred.
aurora northern lights southern lights myths legends

Long Chain of Abuses
Since 1787, over 750 land cessions have been authorized by supposed mutual compacts. History demostrates there was little that was mutual about these "treaties."
land cession treaties dawes general allotment act treaty of echota treaty of greenville

Native American Marriage Traditions
Many Native American Indian tribes have traditions associated with love and the act of marriage; traditions include love potions and the symbolism of nature's union.
native american marriage traditions american indian rituals in love and marriage native indian use of plants in love potions use of love potions by the iroquois tribe native american ceremonial wedding items

Saratoga Springs, Upstate New York
From the Battle of Saratoga and the country's oldest thoroughbred racetrack, to golf courses, hiking trails and natural spas, Saratoga Springs has a lot to see and do.
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Explorers of Canada, Part VIII: Etienne Brulé
Etienne Brulé, who discovered the Great Lakes
canada exploration brulé huronia

Lake Champlain First Navigators
The Lake Champlain Maritime Museum kicks off the celebration of Samuel de Champlain's explorations in 1609 with construction of a traditional birch bark canoe.
birch bark canoe lake champlain first navigators abenaki nation aaron york woodland confederacy

THE HOME FRONT: 2001
The people of Canada who are guarding the "homefront" have a responsibility to assure the morale of our troops is kept high, especially in the upcoming Christmas season.
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Montreal Canadiens; Hockey Institution Part 2
A history of the Canadiens starting with the Forum opening going right to Bill Durnan's shutout streak.
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Canada in Sports
Canada does well in cetain sports and not so well in others. A look at Proffessional Sports in Canada.
nhl cfl nba lacrosse hockey

BRANT'S FORD
The city of Brantford in southern Ontario where I live has a very interesting history. It can be traced back over three hundred years to the time when Joseph Brant, the Chief of the Iroquois and Six Nations Native Peoples immigrated from the Mohawk Valley of Upper New York State to the Grand River Valley. Since that time, Brantford, as the city is now called, has become a prosperous community.
joseph brant grand river valley history native people population

Amazing Indian Facts
Some home truths about Native Americans that may change your mind about myths of "the primitive".
indian inventions indigenous technology aboriginal technology indigenous inventions indigenous contributions

The Farmers' Museum
Travel back through time to a more peaceable landscape. Come with me and explore the Farmers' Museum in Cooperstown, New York.
samuel nelson edward clark national register of historic places cooperstown james fenimore cooper

The Kingfisher Treasury of Myths and Legends
This is a beautiful book of short myths from throughout history and around the world that is a must-have for all history libraries. I wish all home schooled children would have a chance to flip through this great treasure!
myths legends norse chinese proverbs kingfisher hi


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