Articles related to "Fortification"As hunter-gatherers gradually evolved into landowners and their livelihoods changed, they needed more protection. Castles provided them shelter and safety.
The fortifications and casemates of Luxembourg were inscribed on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List as an outstanding example of European military architecture.
From the 1290s onward, the armies of England began to use new military tactics which revolved around massed archery, defensive deployment, and dismounting their warriors.
Sumerians lived a life typical of most ancient civilization, a life which was simplified with the onset of numerous innovations like pottery, the wheel, and metallurgy.
Caribbean UNESCO World Heritage Sites are a mix of cultural, natural landmarks and historical relics all paying homage to the region's eclectic past.
The Lowry trail uncovers the history of Berwick upon Tweed, an old English-Scottish border town. Art lovers also discover the inspiration of the famous artist L S Lowry.
According to a recent report, Health Canada is considering adding vitamins and minerals to junk foods such as cookies, chips and fruit-flavored drinks.
Built by Archibald the Grim, of the Black Douglas family, in the late 1300s, Threave Castle rises as a foreboding tower from an island in the middle of the River Dee.
Studies about the potential adverse effects associated with high intakes of folic acid is still underway.Read about the different findings linked with high folate intake.
Explore Slovenia's military past on the Rupnik Line Trail, a string of old bunkers and fortifications that once marked the country's border with Italy.
The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial in Hamm has the graves of General George Patton and US military personnel who died during the Battle of the Bulge in WWII.
Hadrian's Wall was built for the Roman Emperor Hadrian across the narrowest point of England. A visit today yields a fascinating glimpse into a world gone by.
For centuries, castles stood as impenetrable fortresses; massive structures which took months, even years to conquer. Gunpowder reversed that in a matter of years.
Once considered a "miracle supplement," folic acid now appears to increase the risk of certain cancers when consumed in large quantities.
A stroll that encompasses the ancient, impregnable walls and watchtowers of Constantinople and a visit to St Saviour that was once, literally, out in the fields.
High homocysteine levels are associated with more heart attacks. Folate lowers homocysteine levels, but a new study shows folate does not reduce heart attacks.
A look at the design and development of English castles in the thirteenth century, and how these fortifications were used in both wartime and during periods of peace.
Hadrian's Wall is the best-know visible frontier of the Roman Empire, marking the north westerly extent of Rome's territory.
An account of the siege of a major rebel stronghold in the early stages of the Civil Wars in England in the Twelfth Century between Stephen and Matilda.
Cuba's UNESCO World Heritage Sites pay homage to the Spanish settlers who made the island their home. A heritage that has endowed the island with sites of great beauty.
We've been told to fill up on fruits and veggies, but what about cake? The Cake Diet allows you to eat such goodies as long as they are specially made with extra vitamins
Vitamin D has received a lot of attention lately - as have its proven and unproven health benefits. Supplementation may be the key to ensuring adequate intake.
Entertaining sightseeing and walking tours in Quebec City include a Chateau Frontenac guided tour and a changing of the guard ceremony at La Citadelle.
With political beginnings in the age of Mycenaean kings, the Athenian Acropolis evolved into the religious center of Classical Athens, and the symbol of an entire age.
A one-of-a-kind 12-day cruise explores the Dalmatian Coast of Montenegro and Croatia, featuring Europe's top birding sites, nature reserves and historic Adriatic ports
Roman soldiers excelled at siege warfare. They employed a variety of clever strategies, powerful devices, and elaborate techniques to break into fortified towns.
The ancient predecessors to the Roman Empire, the Etruscans are shrouded in mystery and fascination even today.
Discover one of the most extraordinary feats in military history that immortalized a conquistador and lead to the end of a civilization.
Italy's terrain from the Tyrrhenian Sea through the LIri Valley and to the Adriatic Sea gives ample proof of the difficulties soldiers faced and the sacrifices made.
A 422-acre campus features four museums, four historic homes, living history demonstrations and an important battlefield.
Amidst the scenery of the magnificent Welsh mountains visitors can view the medieval fortifications designed and built during the reign of Edward I (1272-1307).
Karak Castle lies near the southern end of the Dead Sea and stands on the site of Kir Moab which in the days of Mesha resisted the attack of Jehoshaphat, King of Judah.
Cultural attractions abound in France but top of the list are the French capital, Mont St Michel and its abbey and the restored medieval fortress of Carcassonne.
Optimal iodine levels are necessary during pregnancy and lactation. Unfortunately iodine deficiency is occurring even in countries using iodized salt programs.
Corinth was home to many landmarks and monuments that proved historically significant from Ancient times through the Christian era.
Tourists come for the medieval walled city on the hill, but the Ville Basse (lower town) of Carcassonne will also charm, and is a good base to tour the Languedoc region.
Chesters Roman Fort preserves evidence about the military units who occupied forts along Hadrian's Wall and how those forts operated
It looks like a strange rock-like hill looming out from the water's edge on the River Clyde but Dumbarton Castle was the ancient royal seat of the kingdom of Strathclyde.
In late September of 1066, William, Duke of Normandy, brought an army across the English Channel to fight for his claim to the English Throne.
As the sun drops to the horizon it casts a golden glow over the white, sugar lump buildings of Bodrum.
Slovakia may be enjoying a renaissance as one of Europe's top ski resorts but the country's castles, peppered among its steep hillsides, are its most eye-catching feature
Edinburgh Castle is an essential sight in Scotland's capital, visible from many parts of the city. It has great views over Edinburgh and a wealth of Scottish history
The founding of St. Petersburg was part of a process to Westernize Russia.
Poland is multifaceted European country is where the contemporary and the medieval mix. Poland is a relatively reasonably priced vacation destination in Europe
Learning about a destination from the inside is great: and Trnava resident Peter Martinovic is a great source for tips on what to see in Trnava, near Slovakia's capital.
From storied buildings to cultural events, Halifax offers rich historical attractions. Visit the Titanic graves, world-class museums, or take a walking tour.
Many gardeners have difficulty starting plants from seed, but if one can maintain control of the seed's environment and growing conditions success is likely.
Smaller than the state of Rhode Island, Luxembourg is nonetheless a major powerhouse in Europe. Discover some interest facts about the only Grand Duchy in the world.
Questions and answers about the history of the most famous battle fought between the Romano-British and the Saxon invaders.
A moat is one of the most recognisable and best-known features of a medieval castle.
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