Articles related to "Euclidean Geometry"



Spherical Geometry
While most people are familiar with foundational geometrical principles which are essentially "flat," non-Euclidean geometry plays an important role in many cases.
spherical geometry surface of a globe euclidean geometry non euclidean geometry geodesic

Euclidean v Non-Euclidean Geometry
While most people are far more familiar with the basic principles of Euclidean geometry, scientists have come to discover that the shape of our universe is non-Euclidean.
euclid of alexandria greek mathematicians euclidean geometry non-euclidean geometry the shape of the universe

Hyperbolic Geometry
One of the most common families of non-Euclidean geometry is hyperbolic geometry - a self-consistent geometry of "obtuse" curvature.
hyperbolic geometry saddle-shape geometry hyperparallelism euclidean geometry non euclidean geometry

A Definition of Fractal Geometry
One of the interesting developments of modern mathematics is the exploration of new forms of geometry which do not adhere to "standard" definitions.
fractal geometry chaos theory coastline analogy for fractals self-similarity non-euclidean geometry

Basic Trigonometric Principles
The most basic trigonometric operations, finding sines, cosines, and tangents, may seem rather tedious and without purpose at first, but these are essential to calculus.
trigonometry sine cosine tangent secant

Carl Friedrich Gauss
Brief biography of Carl Friedrich Gauss, one of the greatest and most influential mathematicians in history. He made advances in number theory.
carl friedrich gauss gauss biography gauss german mathematician gauss physicist gauss number theory of series

Commutativity in Mathematics and Nature
In mathematics, commutativity is a long word describing a very simple concept. A commutative process is one which can be reversed with no change in result.
commutativity commutative noncommutativity noncommutative mathematical physics

Euclid's Fifth Axiom
Very few seemingly incontrovertible mathematical statements throughout history have wreaked quite as much havoc as Euclid's controversial fifth axiom.
euclid's fifth axiom the parallel postulate non-euclidean geometry proving euclid's fifth axiom karl friedrich gauss

Euclid's First Axiom
Euclid's first axiom, concerning points and straight lines, contains hidden depth that one might miss upon a cursory glance, and which is important to his geometry.
euclid's axioms euclid's first axiom ancient greek mathematicians history of geometry euclidean geometry

Euclid's Third Axiom
Euclid's third axiom describes how a simple circle, one of the most important figures in geometry, can be constructed using only a point and a line.
euclid's third axiom definition of a circle euclidean geometry history of geometry history of mathematics

Gravity and General Relativity
In essence, Einstein's General Theory of Relativity was an entirely new theory of gravity, replacing the centuries-old theories of Isaac Newton.
curved spacetime gravity general relativity what is gravity the equivalence principle

The 3-4-5 Rule is the Pythagorean Theorem
The Pythagorean theorem is the basis for the 3-4-5 rule. This simple math equation is a carpenter's tool used to find or verify the squareness of a room or object.
the 3-4-5 rule pythagorean theorem control lines tile or laminate floors concrete forms

Examples of Mathematical Fractals
Clever mathematicians over the years have devised some interesting and visually stunning examples of fractal figures which help them to better understand this concept.
fractal geometry what is a fractal self-similarity benoit mandelbrot mandelbrot set

Lie Groups
The term "lie group" (pronounced "lee") refers to certain classifications of manifolds - a highly technical, difficult form of mathematics, but one with great pragmatic
lie group lie algebra differential calculus differentiability continuity

Euclid's Life and the Elements
Brief account of Euclid's work in relation to geometry and the key postulates from his famous book the Elements.
euclid's life and the elements euclid euclid elements greek mathematician father of geometry

Introduction to Topology
Topology is the study of the mathematics of various shapes; it defines their features and the possible manipulations they can undergo while retaining their shape.
topology donut into coffee cup homeomorphism leonard euler seven bridges of konigsberg

On the Development of Letterpress Typefaces
The earliest typefaces were made to be almost indistinguishable from hand calligraphy, while "modern" type attempts to sever the connection to handwriting entirely.
type typography printing calligraphy gutenberg

The Purpose of Calculus
Created nearly simultaneously by two mathematical geniuses, calculus to many is little more than a pointless numerical exercise. It's uses, though, are vast in number.
calculus isaac newton gotfried leibnitz history of calculus functions

Web Scavenger Hunts for Students
Web scavenger funts are a fun way to teach research and critical thinking skills while students learn about a particular topic, such as the Revolutionary War. This article lists many fun web sites.
web hunts treasure hunts scavenger hunts computers technology

The Legacy of General Relativity
When Einstein published his General Theory of Relativity, surely even he could not be fully aware of the profound effect it would have on the scientific community.
general relativity results of general relativity albert einstein what is general relativity curved spacetime


| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0-9 |