Mycology

Mycology, the study of fungi, is a relatively recent discipline and as such, mycologists have to date identified only 5% of the estimated 1.5 million species of fungi thought to exist. Many of the species that have been listed have been found to be beneficial to humans.

Moulds such as Penicillium, for instance, are used to produce antibiotics and other drugs, while yeasts are instrumental in the manufacture of a variety of foods. Soil fungi are also important decomposers, playing a major role in the carbon cycle.

Fungal diseases in humans include tinea and thrush, while fungal plant diseases have baffled plant pathologists for decades. The Mycology section of Suite 101 covers the diversity of this fascinating kingdom and addresses the many effects fungi have on their surroundings.

Leading Contributors

Latest articles in Mycology

Poisonous Mushrooms in Wild New Zealand

An excursion to collect mushrooms from the wild can lead to harmful or fatal poisoning if they are not identified correctly. So make sure you are prepared.

Aug 20, 2011 – Bridget Murray

Useful Fungi

From the microscopic yeasts to the largest mushrooms, many fungi have proved to be beneficial to both humans and the environment.

Aug 7, 2011 – Zoe Bianchi

Biotrophic Versus Necrotrophic Fungi

Biotrophic fungi require living plants as a source of nutrients, while necrotrophic fungi kill their hosts and live off the dead tissue.

Mar 15, 2011 – Helga George

Chrysanthemum White Rust Outbreak in Southern California

A potentially devastating chrysanthemum rust fungus was found in Santa Barbara County in October, 2010, but was eradicated within two months.

Jan 7, 2011 – Helga George

Chaga Mushroom Shows Promise in the Treatment of Cancer

Recent studies of Chaga, published in peer reviewed journals, offer insight into its potential use in the fight against Cancer.