Birth Control Options

Lesson 2: Continuing the Choice

Spermicides

Lemon juice, honey, and vinegar all have something in common. Throughout history, they have been used as spermicides. Lemon juice and vinegar both make the vagina acidic, which kills sperm cells, and honey is very thick which keeps the sperm from moving.

The spermicide works by killing sperm and blocking the entrance of the uterus. There are several types of spermicides and many different brands. Spermicides must be placed deep inside the vagina, next to the cervix 10 minutes before each sexual act. Each type of spermicide comes with full instructions on how to use it. These instructions must be read and understood before attempting to use the spermicide.

Only possible side effect is that of an allergic reaction. Usually switching brands will alleviate this.

This method of birth control should not be used if there is an infection present, or any lacerations or abrasions inside the vagina or on the penis. Women that douche must wait at least 6 to 8 hours after the last sexual act to do so. Douching earlier will remove the spermicide and any sperm still present can then enter the uterus and result in pregnancy.

The typical use of any spermicide alone (without a condom) is about 74%, but if they are used alone perfectly, it is closer to 94% effective.

There are very few cons to using a spermicide, but these usually are that they are messy and an allergic reaction, which can usually be taken care of by switching brands. Spermicides do have many pros including; no prescription required, fairly inexpensive, fully reversible, and they may provide some protection against contracting an STD.

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