Bird Flu Yada Yada Yada, What Mothers & Caregivers Need To Do


  1. KMK57
  2. KMK57
  3. KMK57
  4. KMK57

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Top 1.   Dec 14, 2005 3:43 AM

» KMK57 - Avian "Bird" Flu

“As of June 2005, there were 100 documented human cases with a 54 percent mortality rate. Most transmission has been the result of direct contact with infected poultry.”
Source: Infectious Diseases Society of America and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.


“While your government will do much to prepare for a pandemic, individual action and individual responsibility are necessary for the success of any measures. Not only should you take action to protect yourself and your families, you should also take action to prevent the spread of influenza if you or anyone in your family becomes ill.

Together we will confront this emerging threat and together, as Americans, we will be prepared to protect our families, our communities, this great Nation, and our world.”
GEORGE W. BUSH
THE WHITE HOUSE
November 1, 2005

TRANSLATION – Like thousands of New Orleanians discovered in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, we’re on our own until such time as help comes along.

The bird flu is real, spreading its way through Southeast Asia, and is headed our way. Experts debate whether the influenza that has resulted in one hundred and thirty cases and sixty-seven fatalities as of 11/17/05; will jump the continental-divide via bird migration or North American citizens who contract the ailment while overseas returning to this continent. The United States has not yet issued travel alerts or restricted poultry or poultry-product imports from European countries reporting outbreaks. Note – The average American consumes 501 lbs. of chicken a year and consumed 5 million pounds of turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

Don’t be fooled, emergency preparedness begins at home. When imminent danger arise mothers and caregivers can’t afford to panic, we are responsible for caring for and nursing loved-ones who may become ill with the bird flu. All needs be done is to take a step back and look at the bird flu the same as any other seasonal colds or flu. So while federal, state and local governments appropriate dollars to stock pile anti-viral therapeutic drugs and assemble preparedness apparatus and while pharmaceutical companies develop vaccinations; mothers and caregivers have got to batten down the hatches cause nowadays our homes is ground zero. I’m reminded of the old adage, “love begins at home and spreads abroad.” Well this plague is slowly spreading from abroad and may infiltrate our home.

Mothers and caregivers throughout North America take heed and advantage of time. Develop a home preparedness plans. Keep abreast of all news relating to the avian (bird) influenza. Secure enough over-the-counter meds, not only for this season’s but for next year’s cold, flu, and perhaps bird flu season. Gather supplies and survival rations. Research if necessary and go back to relying on some of the old-time home remedies that our mothers and grandmothers used - - crude though they may be.
Scientist at the World Health Organization (WHO) believes that avian (bird) influenza is the next super flu and has issued a global pandemic alert.

Phase 1 Inter-Pandemic low risk of human cases

Phase 2 Virus in animals, no human cases higher risk to humans

Phase 3 Pandemic Alert Limited Human to Human Cases

Phase 4 New virus causes human cases increase of human to human cases

Phase 5 New virus causes human cases significant human to human cases

Phase 6 Pandemic efficient and sustained human to human cases

http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_inf...

Heed the pandemic alert the same as you would a severe weather warning or natural disaster alert. I reiterate, keep your ears to the ground and note the progression and spread of the disease. Nowadays when we turn on television, pickup a newspaper, read a magazine and listen to our talk radios, we’re informed about the avian flu. As a mother I can ill-afford to minimize or outright ignore the handwriting on the wall.

So what is this H5N1 virus, avian influenza, bird flu? In layman’s terms bird flu is a usually dormant virus (H5N1), naturally carried in the intestines of birds. It is shed through the saliva, nasal secretions, urine and feces and is transmitted when birds, animals or humans come into contact with bird excrements or secretions. It is believed that humans can contract the disease by coming within close contact with infected birds or touching infected surfaces. It is also believed that if infected, human beings will able to spread the virus via coughs and sneezes. Note: a sneeze travels at 100 miles per hour. Now imagine how fast this airborne pathogen could spread at daycares, schools or in the workplace? In this case the best preventions are the old ones of covering coughs and sneezes and washing of hands.

And don’t let the word pandemic scare you. Simply put, a pandemic is a widespread geographic epidemic or outbreak. Answers.com define pandemic as an, “epidemic over a wide geographic area and affecting a large proportion of the population.” Face it, if human to human transmission of bird flu occurs anywhere it will be a threat to humans everywhere. For the record - bird flu outbreaks have occurred in Netherlands, Cambodia, China, Croatia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Romania, Russia, Siberia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey and Vietnam.

“The risk of pandemic influenza is serious. With H5N1 virus now firmly entrenched in large parts of Asia, the risk that more human cases will occur will persist. Each additional human case gives the virus an opportunity to improve its transmissibility in humans, and thus develop into a pandemic strain. The recent spread of the virus to poultry and wild birds in new areas further broadens opportunities for the probability that a pandemic will occur has increased…Influenza pandemics are remarkable events that can rapidly infect virtually all countries. Once international spread begins, pandemics are considered unstoppable, caused as they are by a virus that spreads very rapidly by coughing or sneezing. The fact that infected people can shed virus before symptoms appear adds to the risk of international spread via asymptomatic air travelers.” http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_inf...

The World Health Organization (WHO), the international community, governments, states, and local municipalities, healthcare agencies and emergency responders are poised to survey, identify, tract, confine, treat, and dispose the bodies of individuals who contract or fall victim of the bird flu. According to the U.S. Health and Human Services Department an estimated 90 million Americans will contract the virus, and 1.9 million will die without medications. Top health officials in my hometown of Milwaukee Country estimate that some 300,000 people will be contract the virus and another 6,000 will fatalities.

Speaking of medications - - there is no vaccination against bird flu. There’s a worldwide shortage of anti-viral and neuraminidase inhibitor drugs that reduce the length of the illness. The U.S. currently has stockpiles for 1 or 2 percent of the population, the other ninety-nine or ninety-eight percent of us have to go it alone. Meanwhile, the Gilead Company who invented the anti-viral drug Tamiflu, and Roche Pharmaceuticals who are licensed to sell the product are embroiled in a tug-a-war over who will profit by meeting rising consumer demands. During a pandemic Tamiflu may well be the silver bullet. Watch those prices soar...

Both Tamiflu (oseltamivir) and the neuraminidase inhibitor Relenza (zanamivir) appear to be the best defense. However, Tamiflu and Relenza must be administered with 48 hours of onset of symptoms. Tamiflu comes in pill form and is prescribed two pills per day for five days, while Relenza comes in pill and inhaler forms and are too prescribed two pills or puffs for five days. For now some ninety-eight percent of Americans won’t have the luxury of phoning a physician and get a prescription drug that’ll reduce the period and severity of our illnesses. Mothers and caregivers are on their own.

Bird flu symptoms in humans are: fever, sore throat, runny nose, cough, muscle aches, conjunctivitis (pink eye), and in severe cases breathing difficulty and pneumonia. The breathing difficulty and pneumonia can be fatal. Bird flu symptoms for family four-winged members are: sudden death, lack of energy, lack of appetite, swelling of he head and eyelids, nasal discharge, coughing, sneezing and diarrhea. And for those Moms who raise poultry (chickens/turkeys) look out for the following symptoms: sudden death, lack of appetite, lack of energy, swelling head, swelling eyelids, swelling comb, swelling wattles, swelling legs, purple discolored wattles and combs, nasal discharge, coughing, sneezing and diarrhea.

*With an arsenal of over the counter meds and supplies, some old-fashioned home remedies, spiritual faith and TLC, we mothers and caregivers will nurse our loved-ones through a bird flu too. Don’t forget to purchase extra acetaminophen, zinc throat lozenges, mentholated rub, blankets, facial tissues, saline nose spray, tea, towels, gelatin, electrolyte replacement, and chicken broth or chicken noodle soup, while stocking up for this winter’s cold and flu season.

During an epidemic or pandemic the road less traveled is best. In other words, stay home if at all possible and especially away from public gatherings and never leave home without your OSHA approved filter or mask. I have researched and discovered a manufacturer of a “NANO Mask” which purports to be more than just another filter and utilized a barrier which kills bacteria and virus, and keeps them from entering the respiratory system. Good hygiene habits are a must in order to prevent the spread of colds and flu. In such a situation I expect a run on over-the-counter meds, which is why I suggest you stock up as much as your budgets will allow.

Homes are ground zero and will have to be equipped the same way that a hospital or pharmacy is stocked. Imagine that your home is an island. Mothers and caregivers worried about poultry of the lack thereof buy stock and freeze while you can. Sick rooms should be as sanitary as hospital rooms. Purchase disposable items and do not share blankets, sheets, pillows, utensils, cups, basins, humidifiers, thermometers, washcloths and towels, bedding, etc. Comb thrift stores and rummage sales for extra sheets, blankets, towels and washcloths so you can throw them away after use per person. Don’t forget to keep yourself well by wearing gloves, mask, and yes even gowns and disposing of them after each contact with a sickened love-one. I suggest placing trash containers outside of sick rooms.

An ounce of prevention, isolating contamination is a must. Mothers and caregivers as always will be able to face the challenge and see to it that our loved-ones will survive. Note also, that bird flu may strike in two waves as did the last pandemic Spanish Flu “La Grippe” in 1918 and 1919. Here are some suggest items to secure:

MEDICINAL SUPPLIES
Tylenol (acetaminophen) ages 13 and older

Jr. Tylenol (cold & flu relief) ages 6 to 11 years

DayQuil/Tylenol Cold & Flu ages 13 and older

Pedialyte (electrolyte replacement)infants & children

Gatorade (electrolyte replacement)

Salt Water Nose Drops

Vapor Rub


HOME REMEDIES
Vitamin C (increases white cells)
Zinc Lozenges (boosts immune system)
Garlic Capsules (decrease virus growth)
Cat’s Claw (shortens duration of flu)
Bayberry Bark (tea mix)
Ginger Root (tea mix)
Cayenne Powder (tea mix)
Chamomile Flowers (tea mix)
Echinacea Root (tea mix)
Castor Oil
Mullein Leaves (tea mix)
Passionflower Leaves (tea mix)
Muslim Tea Bags

MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
Thermometers
Cool Mist Vaporizers (fever relief)
Humidifiers (cough relief to avoid viral pneumonia)
Disposable Eye Droppers
Bed Pans
N95 standard mask regular size N95 standard mask small size
Hand Sanitizer
Kleenex (Anti-Bacterial)
Cotton Balls
Johnson’s Baby Shampoo (1 part shampoo to 10 parts water solution, several times)
Sterile Water
Disposable Gowns
Latex Gloves
Goggles
Disposable Basins

NUTRITIONAL SUPPLIES
Bottled Water
Powdered Tang
Powdered Eggs
Canned Sauerkraut
Canned Chicken Noodle
Canned Chicken Rice Soup
Canned Cream of Chicken Soup
Canned Cream of Turkey Soup
Jello
Non-Fat Dry Milk
Chicken
Turkey
Freeze Dried Chicken & Rice

SURVIVAL SUPPLIES
Flash Lights
Handheld Can Openers
Shower Curtains
Duck Tapes
Trash Bags
Blankets
Pillows
Sheets
Towels & Washcloths
Trash Containers
Bleach
Disposable Pitchers, Plates, Bowls, Spoons, Forks
Lysol
Basins
Bleach
Dawn with Bleach
Batteries
Radio

KEY WEB SITES


Official U.S. Government Avian Influenza Pandemic Web Site

http://pandemicflu.gov


U.S. Dept. of Health & Human Services Pandemic Plan

http://www.hhs.gov/pandemicflu/plan/


World Health Organization

http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_inf...

http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_inf...

CNBC VIDEO INTERVIEW WITH HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES SECRETARY, Michael Leavitt, regarding 7.1 Billion Pandemic Preparedness

http://video.msn.com/v/us/v.htm?f=00&g=3...

National Strategy for Pandemic Influenza
http://www.whitehouse.gov/homeland/pande...

Center for Disease Control and Prevention
http://www.cdc.gov/flu/avian/geninfo/pan...

National Institute of Health
http://www3.niaid.nih.gov/news/newsrelea...

-- posted by KMK57



Top 2.   Feb 13, 2006 6:51 PM

» KMK57 - Doctor Mom's Bird Flu Preparedness Book

In response to Avian "Bird" Flu posted by KMK57:

DOCTOR MOM'S BIRD FLU BOOK

http://kimberferris.blogspot.com English
http://kimberferris2.blogspot.com Espanol

Answers the question, What do I do to protect my family and many more. It's a free online resource for Mothers and Caregivers.

"You and yours will fare better, if you prepare." K.M.K.


The H5N1 Avian (bird flu) Influenza is spreading across the globe and is headed your way.

So imagine waking up tomorrow morning and discovering the carcasses of hundreds of birds of all varities, strewn in your front and back yard, in the streets/roads and on vehicles, and in parks and along waterways. Even though the sun is shinning brightly and a gentle breeze touches your cheeks, the birdless silence sends chills down your spin and the hair stands up on the back of your neck.

The H5N1 Avian (bird flu) Influenza has reached your doorsteps...

DOCTOR MOM'S BIRD FLU BOOK provides precautionary, preventative, and preparedness strategies for mothers and caregivers.

In addition I have published a petition that's addressed to the U.S. Attorney General "America's Chief Health Educator" asking him to provide leadership in implementing a bird flu public education initiative. So under his direction the U.S. Department of Health & Human Service's Department of Health Resources can develop materials written in plain languages that citizens of all races, ages, economic and education levels can understand. (Following the example set by the nation of New Zealand, who on March 20, 2006, will begin a mass-mailing of 1.4 million bird flu education materials to households nationwide?)

Petition is found at

http://www.thepetitionsite.com/takeactio...

Your consideration and support in this important matter is appreciated. Please share with others that this resource and petition is available?

Karen Murphy-Kimber (K.M.K.)
Human Rights Activist/Author
kimberferris@sbcglobal.net


P.S. If you are not a U.S. citizen, but would you like to follow the lead of New Zealand and have your Minister of Health implement a public health initiative, than contact him or her.

-- posted by KMK57



Top 3.   Feb 13, 2006 6:59 PM

» KMK57 - Petition the U.S. Surgeon General For Bird Flu Education

I have published a petition that's addressed to the U.S. Attorney General "America's Chief Health Educator" asking him to provide leadership in implementing a bird flu public education initiative. So under his direction the U.S. Department of Health & Human Service's Department of Health Resources can develop materials written in plain languages that citizens of all races, ages, economic and education levels can understand. (Following the example set by the nation of New Zealand, who on March 20, 2006, will begin a mass-mailing of 1.4 million bird flu education materials to households nationwide?)

Petition is found at

[url]http://www.thepetitionsite.com/takeactio...

Your consideration and support in this important matter is appreciated. Please share with others that this resource and petition is available?

Karen Murphy-Kimber (K.M.K.)
Human Rights Activist/Author
[email]kimberferris@sbcglobal.net[/email]


P.S. If you are not a U.S. citizen, but would you like to follow the lead of New Zealand and have your Minister of Health implement a public health initiative, than contact him

-- posted by KMK57



Top 4.   Apr 14, 2006 9:53 AM

» KMK57 - Influenza Drill for (K-12) Schools

"We are in a race. We are in a race against a fast moving virulent virus with the potential to cause an influenza pandemic...We are in a race, against a changing virus, for H5N1 has not only spread, it has evolved. There are now two main variants, or clads, of H5N1 and it is this second, newer clad that is spreading across western Asia into Europe, the Middle East and Africa. This second clade has killed over 60 percent of those it is known to have infected. Let me be very clear. It is only a matter of time before we discover H5N1 in birds in America." Secretary Michael Leavitt, HHS


INTRODUCTION
A pandemic is a widespread epidemic outbreak of a new virus that humans have little or no immunity too. There were three pandemics in the last century in 1918, 1957, and 1968. The Spanish Flu caused 500,000 U.S. deaths and up to 40 - 50 million deaths worldwide. The world is currently on pandemic alert in response to the threat of the H5N1 virus. The H5N1 virus is now causing widespread illness and death to poultry in the Middle East, Asia, and some parts of Europe.

So far, about 200 cases of H5N1 have occurred in humans, usually through close contact with sick poultry. The virus has not developed the ability to spread easily from human to human. Several changes would need to occur with the virus for the virus to spread this way. If the virus does develop the ability to spread easily among humans, and it keeps it's ability to cause a very serious illness and (the A H5N1 Avian Influenza (bird flu) , "looks and acts a like lot like the 1918 Spanish Flu, rather than the 1957 and 1968 cousin flus," according to Alex Azar, II, Deputy Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services) and it spreads to the United States, each of us will need to be prepared.

The estimated number of U.S. deaths associated with a moderate (1958/68-like) influenza pandemic could be 209,000, an estimated number of U.S. deaths associated with a (1918-like) influenza pandemic could be 1,903,000.

Illness rates could be high among school-aged children (about 40%). Viral shedding and risk of transmission will be greatest during the first 2 days of illness. Children usually shed the greatest amount of virus and therefore are likely to post the greatest risk for transmission.

Children can be taught common-sense steps that limit the spread of germs: washing hands frequently with soap and water, covering their mouth and nose with a tissue when they cough or sneeze, putting the tissue in a waste basket, sneezing into their sleeve, and using alcohol-based hand sanitizer when soap or water isn't available.


Sources-

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), "School District (K - 12) Pandemic Influenza Planning Checklist"

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), "Pandemic Influenza Planning: A Guide for Individuals and Families"

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), "Pandemic Planning Update: A Report from Secretary Michael O. Leavitt, March 13, 2006"

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), "What Is An Influenza Pandemic?"

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), "How Does Seasonal Flu Differ From Pandemic Flu?"

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), "Planning Assumptions"

U.S. Department of Education, "Practical Information on Crisis Planning: A Guide For Schools and Communities"

INFLUENZA DRILL GOALS -

1) To make hand hygiene a habit among school children.

2) To make cough/sneeze etiquette a habit among school children.

3) To establish infection transmission prevention school procedures.


INFLUENZA DRILL HHS and CDC Components -

Implement and exercise /drill to test pandemic plans and revise it periodically.

Work with the local health department to implement effective infection prevention policies and procedures that help limit the spread of influenza at schools in the district (e.g. promotion of hand hygiene cough/sneeze etiquette).

Make good hygiene a habit now in order to help protect children from many infectious diseases such as flu.

Provide sufficient and accessible infection prevention supplies (e.g. soap, alcohol-based/waterless hand hygiene products, tissues and receptacles for their disposal).

INFLUENZA DRILL ELEMENTS -


TEACHERS/STAFF provided with surgical masks, personal bottles of alcohol-based hand sanitizer, gloves, tissues, paper towels, spray disinfectant, and garbage receptacles at their work stations

ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE STAFF provided with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

PARENTS will be assured that they will be notified in a timely manner if their children are ill, and that if one of their children's classmates gets sick - - that procedures are in place to lessen the spread of cold or flu.

STUDENTS will be provided with an alcohol-based hand sanitizer towelette at each meal, tissues and garbage receptacles in each room, access to a nurse's office or AIDE Room, and access to AIDE Stations equipped with surgical masks (children and adult sizes), disposable thermometers, tissues, alcohol-based hand sanitizer, a flip chart of signs, symptoms and emergency information.

Nurse's Office or AIDE Room (If no nurse's office is available, then consult with health department or medical experts for specifications and design)

AIDE Stations mounted on walls throughout the school building that is equipped with surgical masks (children and adult sizes), disposable thermometers, tissues, alcohol-based hand sanitizer in mounted containers, a flip chart of signs, symptoms and emergency information.

POSTERING about hand hygiene, cough/sneeze etiquette, Who To Tell When You Don't Feel Well


CURRICULUM about cough/sneeze etiquette, hand hygiene, germs/viruses, epidemics/pandemics, and avian influenza (age appropriate activities, instruction, assemblies)

FUNDING IS NEEDED FOR
PPEs
Disposable Thermometers
Bottles of Alcohol-based Hand Sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer Wall Holders
Alcohol-based Hand Sanitizer Towelettes
Personal bottles of Alcohol-based Hand Sanitizer
Paper Towels
Facial Tissues
Spray Disinfectant
Surgical Masks (children and adult sizes)
Gloves
Waste Receptacles
Information Materials
Posters
Copying
INFLUENZA /FLU DRILL
1. If a student informs a staff member in the class, that he is ill or if a student appears to be feverish or has a persistent cough; a staff member will ask all students in the room to put their heads down on their desk or surface, (and not to lift them until instructed to do so).
2. The staff member in the class, will call the office to notify the nurse (if available) or chaperon that a student may be ill and needs escorting to the nearest AIDE Station for triage.
3. The staff member in the class, will put on a surgical mask and walk the student to the door when the chaperon who also is wearing a surgical mask, arrives. Once an all clear is signaled. [All clear means - the student has been triaged, was found to have a temperature of 100.1 or more and is on the way to the nurse's office or AIDE room to wait for parents to pick him up; or the student is all right and will be returning to class.]
4. If the student was found to be ill the staff member in the class, will disinfect the desk or surface where the ill student sat. If not the Influenza drill is over.
5. The staff member in the class, will go with depending on grade, or send students (one student at a time) to the nearest AIDE station to blow their nose, throw away the tissue, and sanitize their hands with the alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
6. Each student's desk or surface in the class, is disinfected before they can sit back down and put their heads back down on their desk or surface, until every student has gone to the AIDE station and has had their desk or surface disinfected.
7. At the AIDE station the chaperone takes the student's temperature with a disposable thermometer. If the student has a fever the chaperone will help or have (depending on the age), the student put on a surgical mask and will help or have the student wash his hands with the alcohol-based hand sanitizer, and finally escort him to the nurse's office or AIDE room and call his parents.
8. In the nurse's office or AIDE room, the ill student waits for his parents to come. The chaperone waits with him.
#END OF DRILL#

-- posted by KMK57



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