European Social History
Rachelle Hughes
Latest Articles
The Western World's Quest for a Calendar
This article discusses the evolution of the Western World's calendar from Babylonian to Gregorian. Also discusses the origin of January 1st as New Year's Day.
Midwives and Childbirth in European History
In European history the midwife delivered most of the babies. This article tells a little about their role and having a baby in medieval and Renaissance Europe
The "Marriage Crisis" in 12th Century Europe
This article discusses the clash between public opinion and the Catholic Church's authority on marriage issues during the 12th century, such as divorce, consaguinity, and consent.
The Adolescent Apprentice in European History
Discusses the initiation and effects of adolescent children of artisan and craftsman families who left their homes to start an apprenticeship in a guild or trade.
Women at Work Throughout European History
This article discusses the economic impact and work of women throughout the Medieval, Renaissance and Pre-Industrial periods of Europe.
Elderly Retirement Rights and Status in European History
A brief overview of retirement rights and status in European History.
The European Family Traveling Across Boundaries
An example of one of the many families who left their native country for another country. A discussion about the Swiss Italians, Volga Germans etc.
I Love You,Throughout European History -- Courtship Rituals
courtship rituals in European history.
Medieval and Renaissance Parenting
A brief look at attitudes towards parenting and children in Roman, Medieval and Renaissance Europe
A Few Good Books on the History of the European Family
Reviews of nonfiction and fiction books that deal with the history of the European Family.