The Mountain lion is an illusive hunter using stealth as a primary weapon when stalking prey. Because of their small lungs they are not able to sustain a lengthy chase, so silent ambush and a quick attack is their signature.
Because they are a true predator, they help maintain the ecosystem and keep the population in balance by hunting weak and sick animals. Without them, many species of animals would over-populate an area making the environment unable to sustain the increase in numbers. The result of this over-population, especially during winter months when food is already scarce, is that many species will starve.
The big cat resides in the western states and southern Texas. They can also be found in Arkansas and Louisiana and in my home state, the Florida panther (a rare species of Mountain lion) is on the endangered species list.
Vigorous programs are underway in Florida to help save this beautiful creature before it joins the list of extinct species.
The coloring of a Mountain lion is tan to yellow with white markings on its face and underbelly and distinctive black markings on its face. They do not roar like the African lion but have a very distinctive "scream".
The adult male can weight up to 175 lbs and can measure up to 9' long. This would include their tail which can be anywhere from 2' to 3' long.
We know a domestic cat can jump a 6' fence with no problem. These big guys and gals can jump as high as 15' and as far as 30'. Very impressive! It's believed they use their tail as a way to balance themselves when jumping.
Lions are solitary hunters and only kill when hungry. They feed, cover the remains, and stay close by usually napping, then feed again. They must have enough food to sustain themselves and their young, as well.
Much like the Cheetah, the lions live a single life until mating season.
The female can have a litter from one to six cubs. The babies are completely dependent but very soon after birth, will accompany their mother on her outings.
At around the age of two-years old, the cubs are able to hunt and provide for themselves. They will soon leave their mother and go off on their own and the cycle starts again.
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