Villefranche
Today the Stella Solaris docks in the medieval port of Villefranche. The area was inhabited by prehistoric man and in later years colonized by the Greeks and Romans Villefranche was ceded to France in 1796 by Sardinia*, It was later returned to Sardinia and at a later date returned to France by plebiscite, Villefranche itself is a medieval fortified town, built in the 13th century to protect the port from pirates.
Along with the walls,this picturesque city retains much of its medieval flavor. The Jean Cocteau frescoes in St Peter's Chapel and the "Suffering Christ", carved in wood by a convict in the late 18th century and residing in St Michael's Church are definitely worth a visit. Villefranche's citadel houses several small museums. Entrance is free. If you just want to relax and take in the wonderful view, this is the place to do so,
Nice
A drive down the scenic Lower Corniche takes us to the busy port of Nice. Nice (Nicaea) was named by the Greeks for the goddess of Victory. Nike. There is a Greek acropolis atop the Chateau de Roche. Nice is the capital of the Riviera and fifth largest city in France. Among it's many attractions there are many archeological sites.
A walk or drive down the scenic palm Lined Promenade des Anglaise, facing the waterfront, is definitely worthwhile. Nice is known for its nightlife and superb shopping, It is also a city of museums and galleries. Of note are the Marc Chagall museum, the Matisse Museum, The Jules Chevet Museum of fine art, Musee Massena and the Museum of Modern Art.
Nice's old town is set against Colline du Chateau, an ancient fortified cliff. The cobblestone streets are winding and so narrow, the buildings almost block out the sky. Cars are not allowed here. While in the old town, take a walk on the Cours Saleya, a street lined with fruit, vegetable stands, squares and a colorful display of flowers.
St. Paul de Vence
Continuing inland, we head for the 16th century village of St. Paul de Vence. This fortified village is set behind ramparts, most of which have withstood the ravages of time. This helps maintain the medieval appearance and flavor of the town. The narrow streets contain many interesting boutiques and galleries. We come upon a small 12th century gothic church. It is also worth a visit.
Grasse
Just north,and inland is Grasse, the home of French perfume making. A guided tour of a factory is worthwhile. They boil the flowers down to their essence. This method is one of the oldest perfume distillation processes.
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