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Cockatiels

© Veronica Armstrong

Traits

Cockatiels are one of the most popular pet birds in the US. The cockatiel is a smaller member of the parrot family (about 12 inches in length), and comes from Australia. It gets its name from the Portuguese word 'cacathitho' which means 'little cockatoo'. They are incredibly friendly and intelligent birds that like being in the company of humans. They come in striking colors and patterns; Normal Grey, Lutino, Pearl, Pied, Cinnamon, and White Face Grey.

Feeding

A cockatiel's diet in the wild is usually made up of various foods that amount to roughly 50% grains and cereals, 45% fresh vegetables and 5% fresh fruit. We may not be able to duplicate nature in our homes, but we can do a lot better than the typical diet sold in pet stores. First, buy a pelleted diet. Pellets for birds are similar to dry dog or cat food. This should be your bird's main food. From there, you should add whatever fruits and vegetables (chopped small) your cockatiel will eat. As a treat, you can feed your pet seeds and nuts. But remember, only as a treat. Seeds and nuts are very high in fat, and can eventually cause liver failure. Don't forget to give fresh water daily.

Housing

Cockatiels can be kept individually, in pairs or in large aviary groups. If you are planning to keep just one or two birds then get the biggest cage that you can afford! All birds need to be able to fly and stretch their wings, so your cage must allow for this. Cockatiels don't fly much, they prefer to climb in order to get where they are going. Also, keep your pet's cage away from drafts, windows and out of direct sun.

Taming/Handling

Cockatiels, especially hand fed ones, can become very tame. They bond well with their human owners. If you decide to only have one cockatiel, then you should give it lots of attention. If you can't play with your bird at least 2 times a day, you should consider buying two cockatiels. All parrots are very social and need the company of either humans or another bird.

Special Requirements

Companion birds are very susceptible to bacteria, so the most important thing they need, is that you keep the cage very clean.

Toys are essential for birds in order to prevent boredom.

Males can become good talkers and whistlers. Some females have been known to talk, but in general are quieter than males.

The copyright of the article Cockatiels in Small Hookbills is owned by Veronica Armstrong. Permission to republish Cockatiels in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.