Summer Doggie Do's

Most communities celebrate May 31st as the official start of summer. This is when swimming pools open, barbecues begin and families start the picnic season. Many families take their dogs along to the park, beach, or vacation site without realizing summertime is probably the most dangerous time of year for their faithful companion.

Dogs are vulnerable in summer heat since they depend on us to make decisions for them about their drinks, shelter and food. While we are busy playing Frisbee, sunbathing and visiting with family and friends, our dog may be in desperate physical trouble.

Small dogs are especially fragile in extreme weather conditions. Breeds with short muzzles may experience sudden death during the summer when heat inhibits breathing. Rapid panting may cause the dog to lose water and dehydration can endanger her life.

Many summer tragedies can be prevented through planning and common sense. Here are 10 Summer Do's to help you and your small dog get through another healthy summer together.

1. Leave your dog at home with her water bowl, kibbles and protected, air-conditioned surroundings. It is hard not to take her along, but she will be happy and safe in her own surroundings while you spend the afternoon visiting with family and friends.

2. Know where your dog is at all times. When children are running in and out, leaving the door open behind them, your pal may decide to follow the crowd and get lost or hurt in the process. Reports of lost dogs increase during the summer when unattended dogs wander off while the family is busy with outdoor activities.

3. Keep water bowls full and fresh. Ice chips or an ice cube in the water dish can be a fun diversion for her. Consider serving a commercially-made doggie "ice cream," such as Frosty Paws, as a special treat. These products do not contain dairy so they will not upset a dog's tummy like regular ice cream.

4. Set up a 2-3 inch deep splash pool so your dog can cool off. Locate the pool in a shady spot and set a timer for 10-15 minutes to avoid overexposure to the sun and heat. Remember to dry her off so she doesn't catch a chill when the sun goes down.

5. Put a dab of sunscreen on your dog's nose and be aware that asphalt driveways might be too hot for her paw pads.

6. Keep your dog on her regular diet. Barbecues are tempting times to treat her, but leftovers can cause illness or death.