Metasearch Engine Reviews: MetaCrawler and Inference Find + Boolean Basics: AND and OR Operators - Page 3


© Paula Dragutsky
Page 3
If you've been using search engines at all, you're probably already familiar with the concepts underlying the AND and OR operators. The AND operator equals putting a plus sign in front of each subject term. It requires that items resulting from your search contain both of the words joined by AND.

For example:

    apples AND oranges

means exactly the same as

    +apples +oranges

The OR operator equals leaving a blank space in front of each subject word (in most search engines). It requires that items resulting from your search contain at least one of the words (or both of the words) joined by OR.

For example:     apples OR oranges

means exactly the same as

    apples oranges

When you're using the AND and OR operators, you must leave a space before and after AND and OR. It's safest to capitalize AND and OR (although this isn't required in all search engines).

Why are Boolean operators more powerful than plus signs or spaces? Because they can be combined with each other to create very precise searches. For example:

    (millennium OR "year 2000")
    AND (apocalypse OR "end of the world")

This search statement, translated into a sentence, would read, "Amazing Search Engine - would you please get me items which have either the term "millennium" or "year 2000" (or both) and the term "apocalypse" or "end of the world" (or both)." Search engines read statements from left to right, and consider terms in parentheses as units.

If you think about it, you'll realize that you can't perform the above search using plus signs and spaces.

By the way, some of the results of this search surprised me. I never realized the millennium computer bug was that bad. In my next article, I'll discuss the NOT operator, another Boolean basic.

More articles are available about search and metasearch engines.

In fact, there are great articles and links for over 300 different topics offered by Suite 101. Check it out!

Go To Page: 1 2 3


The copyright of the article Metasearch Engine Reviews: MetaCrawler and Inference Find + Boolean Basics: AND and OR Operators - Page 3 in Search Engines is owned by . Permission to republish Metasearch Engine Reviews: MetaCrawler and Inference Find + Boolean Basics: AND and OR Operators - Page 3 in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.

Post this Article to facebook Add this Article to del.icio.us! Digg this Article furl this Article Add this Article to Reddit Add this Article to Technorati Add this Article to Newsvine Add this Article to Windows Live Add this Article to Yahoo Add this Article to StumbleUpon Add this Article to BlinkLists Add this Article to Spurl Add this Article to Google Add this Article to Ask Add this Article to Squidoo


Here's the follow-up discussion on this article: View all related messages

4.   Jan 4, 1998 6:08 AM
Thanks Creed--I'll definitely look into Anysearch. I really appreciate your interest.

Paula Dragutsky


-- posted by PaulaD_3


3.   Jan 4, 1998 2:22 AM
Just wanted to tell you about a great piece of freeware that puts a search form on your browser so you don't have to load the search page. It's called Anysearch, and it's available at

-- posted by Creed


2.   Jan 3, 1998 12:32 PM
Greg-

Somehow you have gotten my HTML coding. I'm not sure why. Is this the only problem? It would help me to know.

Thanks,

Paula Dragutsky
...


-- posted by PaulaD_3


1.   Dec 29, 1997 1:52 PM
Greg Zeng

&nps was not explained.

What search engines offer this? what does it mean?


-- posted by GregZ





For a complete listing of article comments, questions, and other discussions related to Paula Dragutsky's Search Engines topic, please visit the Discussions page.