Backyard Wildlife

In the summer a lot of you go camping or to areas that are abundant in wildlife. We always think of wildlife as creatures that live in the forests and mountains, but did you ever think that there are hundreds of creatures right in your own backyard?

You may already have animals that visit your yard, especially if you have a garden; but did you know that you can invite animals into your yard by making habitats and gardens that will attract animals and birds? Making a wildlife habitat not only helps to preserve wildlife, but it is a fun and educational experience for the whole family.

You may want to get your parents' permission and help with supplies for some of the habitats, but most can be built with items found around home. You will want to visit the sites below to learn more about how to make habitats, what types are suitable for your area, and how to respect the wildlife that you invite into your yard. Remember that wild animals are not pets.

The National Wildlife Federation is a great starting place to learn the basics of creating your own backyard habitat. Once you've built your habitat, you can apply to receive a certificate recognizing your yard as an official Backyard Wildlife Habitat site.

Lindsay's Backyard Wildlife is another great starting point. Lindsay, who is ten years old, has a complete site devoted to backyard wildlife, including a newsletter, animal identification, feeders, problems and more.

So, where do you start? Planning! If you want to attract wildlife to your yard, you need to provide the basic needs for the animals, which are cover, food, and water.

Food is one item that is guaranteed to attract animals. Birds love seeds, and there are different types of seeds for different types of birds just like there are different types of houses to fit each bird's needs. Learn what types of feed are best for the birds in your area and what types of homes they prefer from the University of Nebraska. They also offer tips and advice on problems you may encounter with nuisance animals and the maintenance of your birdhouse.

If you would like to build your own bird or animal house, Woodworking for Wildlife offers plans for various bird, squirrel, and duck houses. Always remember: don't use tools without your parents' supervision.

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