Suite101

Moses and Eliza Merrill


© Lisa Perkins

Moses and Eliza Merrill came to the Nebraska territory in 1833. Moses was born to a Baptist minister in Maine of 1803 (just one year before Lewis and Clark met with the Oto at Council Bluffs). He became a teacher at an early age, but felt the call of the ministry soon after. His vocation brought him to Albany, New York, where he met Eliza Wilcox.

Eliza was born in New York in 1800 to Brigadier General and Mrs. Silvanus Wilcox (a Revolutionary War officer). By the time she was 28 years old, she was restless and opened a school for infants and then an orphanage, but her growing concern for the spiritual well being of the “savages” made her unsettled. Upon speaking with her pastor, she was advised that it was {1}“not proper for a lone female to go the heathen with the Gospel,” but he did promise to help her find a “suitable” husband. Enter Moses Merrill into the picture. Nothing of their courtship is known, but they were married at her brother’s house in Ohio. Here they started their missionary lives.

After living in Ann Arbor for almost a year the Merrill’s moved to Indiana where their first son, Moses Daniel, was born. Both the baby and Eliza were very ill and care could only be gotten in the East. When she was better and found a foster home for the baby, Eliza moved back west to be with Moses.

After their acceptance as missionary candidates they were given orders to go to the Great Lakes region, but Eliza contracted a serious case of cholera in the winter and they were unable to go. Their new orders sent them West of the Mississippi. They traveled down the Ohio into Shawnee Mission (now located in Kansas), where they were quarantined due to cholera, which Shawnee Mission had not been exposed to. Downhearted, the Merrill’s lived in a broken down shack and awaited their next orders. Soon Moses was invited to join Issac McCoy’s party as they headed up the Missouri River about 200 miles to the Oto village. They were to witness the signing of the Government Treaty of 1833, which had many particulars, one of which was a government teacher assigned to the Oto. When Moses returned to Shawnee Mission it was October. He packed up his family and only the necessary provisions and went to the Oto village. On November 18, the arrived at Bellevue, where they were met by Government Agent Major Daugherty, who set them up with crude lodgings, which doubled as a church and school quarters. Their first service was that following Sunday.

Go To Page: 1 2 3


The copyright of the article Moses and Eliza Merrill in Native-American Tribes is owned by . Permission to republish Moses and Eliza Merrill in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.

Post this Article to facebook Add this Article to del.icio.us! Digg this Article furl this Article Add this Article to Reddit Add this Article to Technorati Add this Article to Newsvine Add this Article to Windows Live Add this Article to Yahoo Add this Article to StumbleUpon Add this Article to BlinkLists Add this Article to Spurl Add this Article to Google Add this Article to Ask Add this Article to Squidoo