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The History of Halloween

© Mary M. Alward

Every year on October 31st, we dress up in costumes and head out for trick-or-treating. This is the modern tradition of Halloween. But where did this tradition originate (come from)? Is it a time to worship the devil or demons? Is it just an ancient pagan ritual? Let's find out.

The word Halloween originated in the Catholic church. Originally, it was called, "All Hallow's Eve," because "All Hallow's Day (All Saint's Day)" was celebrated on November 1st.

In the 5th Century B. C., summer officially ended on October 31st in Celtic Ireland. It was the Celtic New Year. The Celts believed that at this time spirits of the dead came to walk the earth with the living. Because the Celtic people didn't want to be possessed by spirits, they put out the fires in their homes. They believed that if they were cold, spirits wouldn't want to possess them. Then, they put on frightening costumes and took to the streets to scare the spirits away. It is said that the Celts chose this night to burn people at the stake who were suspected of being witches. This was to be a warning to the spirits.

In the 1st Century A. D., Romans merged (brought together) some of the Celtic traditions with their own. The celebration of Pomona, the goddess of fruit and trees, was celebrated at this same time. Possibly, that is why we still practice the tradition of bobbing for apples on Halloween.

Over the years, Halloween tradition has changed. Most people have quit believing in spirit possession and other superstitions. Still, we've carried on the tradition of dressing up as goblins, ghosts, witches and all manner of other scary creatures.

Halloween can be a scary time for little ones. If you have a sibling who is younger, reassure them that all the monsters and spooky creatures that go out on Halloween are just other kids dressed up. Have a fun, safe and happy Halloween.

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