The Challenge
As already stated, POPs are a global problem effecting every area of the earth and every creature. Since these chemicals are toxic and build up in the fatty tissues of animals, it is vital to stop their production at source. Trying to manage these chemicals once they are produced will only continue to allow them to build up within nature.
Enough evidence has been produced that POPs are polluting air, water and soil and that they create a distinct hazzard for wildlife. There is also a good amount of evidence to indicate that the wildlife health problems will be replicated in humans. Since large quantities of a lifetime's contamination can be passed on to young animals thought their mother's milk, the problem is only likely to get worse with future generations. This includes future generations of human beings as well as animals.Evidence has linked these chemicals with learning difficulties, immune deficiencies and reproductive abnormalities.
What needs to be done?
- A Ban on the Production of POPs
Set clear guidelines to eliminate the production of POPs at source and outlaw the factory production of POP chemicals. - The Precautionary Principle
Take action at source before there is conclusive environmental proof, and do not let lack of such conclusive proof be used to delay actions. Shift the burden of proof to the polluter; make him/her prove that POPs are conclusively harmless. - Ban DDT by 2007
This should provide the global incentive to find alternatives to DDT to combat malaria; ones that do not threaten biodiversity or human health. - Equitably Share the Cost of Banning POPs Make those most responsible for POP production, most responsible for the cost of phaseout and cleanup. Ensure that Third World Countries are helped to meet their financial obligations.
- Dispose of Pre-Existing POP Stockpiles
Work out ways that pre-existing stockpiles of POPs, many found in Third World Countries, can be disposed of quickly and safely. - Support the Development of More Appropriate
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