Sissinghurst Castle - Part Eight - Page 2


© Kirk Johnson
Page 2
The purple border is the showpiece of the entry courtyard, but Vita had an equal love for the roses and clematis that are trained against the walls and the plantings in the stone sinks that are displayed along the entry range. A number of stone sinks were found among the rubbish that the Nicolsons had to remove before creating their garden. They probably date from the nineteenth century, when Sissinghurst was used as a workhouse and had a large laundry. Vita loved alpine flowers and found the stone sinks to be an ideal way to grow these delicate treasures. The photo below shows one of these sinks filled with a species of tulip. The door is in the northern wall and the flower bed on the right is the beginning of the purple border.

The entry courtyard always frustrated Harold because of its awkward shape. Instead of creating a rectangular courtyard with the arches of the entry range and the tower directly opposite each other, the entry range angles inwards, so that the courtyard's southern wall is much shorter than the northern wall. I expect that most designers would have tried to mask the shape by planting deep curves of tall shrubs on each side of the tower, but for the Nicolsons, this was the courtyard of one of Vita's ancestral homes, so they wanted it to look like a courtyard.

Vita had wanted to pave the entire courtyard, but this was beyond the limits of the Nicolsons budget. Vita had to settle for what she described as her "precious sweep" of paving in the walk shown at the top of this article. Looking at that photo, you would never guess at how difficult that simple path across a lawn was to achieve. There was a shift in levels between the tower and the entry range; the Nicolsons considered putting steps in the path, but in the end, a steam-roller was brought in and the entire courtyard was given a new grade.

The photograph shows a perfect lawn with the stone walk flanked by carefully trimmed yews. This displays the high quality of care that is lavished on the garden, but it doesn't reflect Vita's romantic tastes. Old photographs show the Irish yews with their natural growth habit as shaggy, broad columns of foliage and this is the way that Vita preferred them. Vita also had no great love for perfect lawns; she delighted in "enammel'd daisy carpets". It is interesting how cultural practices can transform what was a romantic reflection of Medieval flowery meads into a courtyard that looks classically French. It is very easy for a garden to lose its original "accent", especially when a private garden that was created for a family to live in becomes a public museum.

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