"...an element of culture that may be considered to be passed on by non-genetic means, expressly imitation" (as defined by Susan Blackmore-1999).The study of Memes is the study of cultural evolution (e.g., the spread of—ideas, engineering methods, fashions, tunes, etc.), the failure of some of these to propagate—the eventual death of others—their analogies as Memes to the study of biological evolution (where some genes prosper within the gene pool and some fail).
"Memes should be regarded as living structures,not just metaphorically, but also technically. When you plant a fertile Meme in my mind you literally parasitize my brain, turning it into a vehicle for the Memes propagation in just the way that a virus may parasitize the genetic mechanism of a host cell." Richard Dawkins.
"At the moment of its creation the Meme is part of a conscious process directed by human intentionality. Immediately after a Meme has come into existence it begins to react with and transform the consciousness of its creator. Other human beings who come into contact with it are transformed as well. Information we generate has a life of its own; its existence is sometimes symbiotic, sometimes parasitic, relative to ours." We can all recollect pertinent examples from our lives—or the lives of others that we are familiar with—where certain ideas or beliefs (Memes) were adopted...
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