28-Up: Real Drama, No Gimmicks


© Lynn Ward

As human beings, we find ourselves endlessly fascinating. Just look at any prime time television schedule and you'll find ample evidence. Reality television is everywhere, and while some are clearly engineered to produce conflict and scandal, they all draw on a common desire to watch regular people reveal all their irregularities before the camera. This voyeuristic tendency is exploited by shows such as Survivor and Temptation Island, but when the flashy stunts and outrageous premises are stripped away, the concept of observing and interviewing average folk can rise beyond the level of guilty pleasure and can even teach us something valuable about ourselves. In 1968, acclaimed filmmaker Michael Apted began an ambitious project that would attempt that sort of subtle revelation about the way human beings move through life and find who they will ultimately become. He selected a group of 10 children in his native England, filming a mini-documentary on each at age 7, with a plan to return to the same individuals every 7 years to record their progress, or lack thereof.

His film 28-Up is the fourth installment of the series, and while it might seem an odd place to start, it actually provides an ideal overview of the preceding years. With footage of the subjects at ages 7, 14, 21, and now 28, you literally watch them grow up at fast forward, the basic phases of maturation all the more obvious because they are isolated. The individuals come from deliberately disparate backgrounds, from wealthy private schools to impoverished rural towns, but what is remarkable is the points where their attitudes and mannerisms coalesce. Take Nick and Suzy, for example. Nick is the son of a farmer, educated as a child in a one-room school, while Suzy was raised in an upper middle-class home and attended private school, yet both show the same shift from confident, outgoing 7-year old to self-conscious, almost visibly uncomfortable, 14 year-old. Another subject, Tony, is from a working class family and has a limited education, yet both he and Suzy are equally arrogant and defiant at age 21, only to achieve a similar level of contentment and stability when Apted catches up with them at 28.

On the other hand, Apted investigates the individual, the personality quirks that set each of them apart and the decisions that have shaped their lives. More importantly, he is looking for the how and the why behind it all. In searching for these answers, he juxtaposes the various interviews from each age, highlighting the unexpected developments that are bound to occur, as well as the persistent qualities that were there from day one. This raises that age-old question of nature versus nurture, ultimately leaving us with a little of both. At age 7, Bruce earnestly states that he would like to become a missionary in Africa, precociously eloquent in his stiff prep school uniform. But at age 28, Bruce is living and teaching public school in the working-class neighborhood of London's East End. He still hopes to bring enlightenment to people's lives, but he has distanced himself from both religious affiliations and his privileged, rigid upbringing.

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Here's the follow-up discussion on this article: View all related messages

2.   Mar 22, 2001 1:08 PM
I'm glad you liked the article. I have to admit, I've watched some reality television from time to time, but I've always found the most interesting parts are the thoughts and emotions of the people b ...

-- posted by LMWard


1.   Mar 7, 2001 2:52 PM
I really liked how you compared this documentary to the current "reality" tv shows. It's been a while since I've seen "28-up", but I remember it clearly enough to appreciate the intelligent points you ...

-- posted by kcruver





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