Ten Simple Steps to Conquer Problem Debt


© Deborah Taylor-Hough

"The key to rapid debt repayment is to make a plan and stick to it as if your life depended on it. It may. The details of the plan are not as important as your determination to carry it out." --Mary Hunt, The Complete Cheapskate

TEN SIMPLE STEPS TO CONQUER PROBLEM DEBT

If you've identified a problem in the area of personal debt, you'll need to set about remedying the situation. Here are easy steps to regaining financial control:

1) Seek help. If you're not sure how to proceed, or you're feeling too overwhelmed to act for yourself, call a non-profit credit counseling program for advice and assistance in working with your creditors to set up a repayment plan. Consumer Credit Counseling Service has offices throughout the US. Call 1-800-388-CCCS, 24 hours a day, for an office near you. You can also find information about debt problems from your local church, library or bank. Look for information on-line as well.

2) Contact your creditors. As soon as you're aware you won't be able to make a payment, contact your creditors. Creditors are more likely to work with you if they're contacted before the payment is actually overdue. Debt collectors are trained to solve payment problems, so don't be afraid to be honest with them about your financial situation. Stay calm. If you commit to paying the bill by a certain date, be sure you follow through on that commitment. The creditor won't be likely to work with you again if you don't keep your payment promises. If you can't make your minimum monthly payments, write to each creditor individually and see if you can work out smaller regular monthly bills. Be sure to explain to them why you fell behind in your bills, your current income, your other financial obligations and the exact amount you can pay them each month.

3) Cut up all credit cards and send them back to the issuing companies immediately. Officially close all credit accounts. The temptation when you start seeing lower balances on your accounts could lead you to charge the credit limits right back up again if the accounts remain open. Don't take out anymore loans or open any new credit accounts until back bills are paid in full.

4) Set a frugal budget and live within it. It's usually easier to decrease spending than increase income. Don't make any purchases above and beyond the absolute basics until you've made some headway in catching up on your back bills. Consider selling assets to find more money for your debt repayment. Even just holding a large garage sale can sometimes generate enough money to help pay an immediate bill or two.

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