On The Waterfront - 1954 Best Picture


© Lea Frydman
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The Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences was originally conceived by powerful mogul Louis B Mayer in order to get respectability and status into the movies industry. As stated by composer and Musical producer Arthur Freed the awards are to “honour artistic achievement….”

“On the Waterfront” 1954. In 1951 Marlon Brando had bee nominated for his performance in “A Streetcar Named Desire” in 1952 it was “Viva Zapata” and in 1953 for “Julius Caesar” In 1954, however, the three-time loser found himself among the champions for his performance as a tough but sensitive longshoreman in Elia Kazan’s “On the Waterfront”

Nevertheless, Brando’s was a surprised victory as sentimental Hollywood hoped and expected that the Oscar would go to one of its favourite sons Bing Crosby for "The Country Girl." It didn’t help matters that Brando had already acquired the reputation for being the cinema’s least accommodating actor. Given to appearing unshaven and dishevelled in public, accused of incoherent mumbling on screen and flaunting his lack of respect for Hollywoods' most revered codes and values.

Perhaps the most noted scene on screen is between Brando and Steiger (his brother) in the back seat of a taxi… with the most memorial dialogue from Brando.

"It was you made me a bum, Charlie," says Brando to his brother Steiger… In perfect diction he added,"I coulda had class, I coulda been a contender..."

Once again, “Gone With the Wind” record was matched but not beaten. “On the Waterfront” was Academy Awards in eight different categories: Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Director Beast Story and Screenplay, Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction, Best Film Editing… but oddly not for Leonard Bernstein’s haunting jagged musical soundtrack which can mow be heard in concert as an orchestral suite.

Cast: Marlon Brando (Terry Malloy) Karl Malden (Father Barry) Lee J Cobb (Johnny Friendly) Rod Steiger (Charley Malloy)Eva Marie Saint.

       

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