Impatiens: Annual Workhorse of the Garden


© Keith Muraoka

It's not difficult to understand why impatiens have grown to become the most popular annual bedding plant in America. After all, don't all Americans love a workhorse that just continues to grow and bloom with very little care?

Impatiens walleriana, also known commonly as "Busy Lizzy," will bloom throughout summer and most of fall in California. In mild winter areas, it's not unusual for them to continue blooming through winter and become a year-round plant. In our area in Gilroy (just south of San Jose, California), it all depends on how harsh a winter we get. This year's wet, but mostly frost-free El Nino-winter, was easy on returning impatiens.

But just because impatiens come back sometimes isn't the biggest reason for their popularity. For one thing, impatiens are versatile. They look great in containers and will trail in hanging baskets, yet are ideal for garden beds, borders and big displays.

For another, impatiens are low maintenance. Unlike some bedding plants such as marigolds, zinnias and geraniums, for instance, impatiens have the good manners to drop faded flowers.. You don't have to deadhead the old flowers of impatiens. There are always more flowers coming to replace the others. In fact, that's where they got their name, which is derived from the word "impatient." When seed pods of impatiens are ripe, the slightest touch will cause them to burst open and impatiently scatter their seeds to the wind.

Impatiens are shade-loving. You already know there aren't that many flowers that prefer shade over sun. Thus, there's not as much competition. Morning sun, afternoon shade or filtered in-between is perfect for these free-flowering bedding plants. At the same time, some impatiens on the market are also more sun tolerant that older varieties.

Nona Wolfram-Koivula, executive director of the National Garden Bureau, notes that impatiens surpassed petunias as the biggest-selling bedding plant around 10 years ago. Today, impatiens are responsible for more than $250 million in sales in the U.S. alone.

Joel Goldsmith, president of Goldsmith Seeds, Inc. -- one of the world's largest wholesale hybridizers of flower seeds -- adds that there's no end in sight as far as the continuing popularity of impatiens. Goldsmith Seeds breeds "Accent" impatiens, which are among the most popular impatiens' series on the market. The company also has "Mosaic" impatiens and the award-winning "Victorian" semi-double impatiens. The latter won both an All America Selections Award and Fleuroselect (of Europe) Gold Medal in 1998 for delivering more semi-double impatiens flowers than any other variety.

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Here's the follow-up discussion on this article: View all related messages

19.   Jul 1, 1998 2:31 PM
Barbara: Accent Watermelon impatiens will be new in 1999, and yes, I not only have seen them, but have them growing in my garden! (One of the advantages of working for a wholesale flower seed company ...

-- posted by KeithM_4


18.   Jul 1, 1998 1:55 PM
Nice photo --but I can't get it to load more than a half inch down on the bigger version? Is that just me?

But New Guineas are not the same as the regular impatiens -- which one is in your pictur ...


-- posted by Cottage_Garden


17.   Jul 1, 1998 1:51 PM
You are kidding about the caterpillars!!!!!!! I hope they aren't here, too. Someone recently asked me about caterpillars on impatiens and I said "never heard of it!" (Ignorance is bliss!)

Barbar ...


-- posted by Cottage_Garden


16.   Jul 1, 1998 10:13 AM
I like that combination, Robert! Dramatic! Is the chartreus coleus "The Line"?

<img src="http://www.suite101.com/userfiles/79/rhubarb.gif" ...


-- posted by CarolWallace


15.   Jul 1, 1998 9:50 AM
i scanned a few today...click on "jardin robert" to see the full the photo size...this has the black dragon coleus with new guinea impatience and chartreuse and red coleus with bacopa...it is all now ...

-- posted by a_happyguy





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