New CD Features "Greatest Hits" of Animal Sounds
Nov 9, 2001 -
© Terrie Murray
"The Diversity of Animal Sounds," produced by the Cornell Lab's world-renowned Macaulay Library of Natural Sounds and Animal Behavior (MLNS), is a "greatest hits" audio guide to some of nature's most spectacular songs, calls and other animal sounds from across the globe. In addition to recordings of familiar mammals such as lions, monkeys and elephants, the CD includes the sounds of birds, insects, frogs, and other creatures most people may not have heard of. There's even a recording of one of my personal favorite birds, a sage grouse, recorded at Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, which is where I first saw and heard them! A 28-page booklet puts each of the sounds in behavioral context, such as when it is used to attract a mate or defend a territory. Summaries explain how factors such as an animal's anatomy and physical environment affect the kinds of sounds animals use and the way in which they use them. For example, many forest birds sing long, pure tones to minimize distortion caused when the sounds echo off forest trees, while prairie species often produce rapid songs interspersed with short notes, to take advantage of the open habitat. Several of the recordings serve as a reminder of what can happen when humans take the animal sounds around them for granted. The calls of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker, for example, can no longer be heard in the United States; destruction of old-growth river forests led to the species' extinction everywhere except, perhaps, in Cuba. The Kauai Oo, a bird native to Hawaii, has also been silenced by extinction. The CD captures the voice of both of these species, as sad reminders of the importance of paying attention to the animal voices around us. The soundtrack does not include species announcements, allowing the listener to enjoy the experience without interruption by the human voice. Although "The Diversity of Animal Sounds" makes a fascinating listen all on its own, it has wide educational value in both the classroom and for home schooled children studying animal behavior, biological diversity, and a range of other natural history topics. Competing with the Capuchinbird for the most surprising song are the video-game like choruses of the Tungara frog, the punctuated "meow" of Franquet's epauletted bat, the foghorn- like drone of the Midshipman fish, and dozens of others. There are howling wolves, bugling elk, snorting deer, warning rattles of a diamondback rattlesnake - - all together, more than 50 intriguing sounds.
The copyright of the article New CD Features "Greatest Hits" of Animal Sounds in Birdwatching is owned by Terrie Murray. Permission to republish New CD Features "Greatest Hits" of Animal Sounds in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.
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