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Steppin' Out - Collecting Canes and Walking Sticks

© Barbara Nicholson Bell

Nowadays, when you see someone using a cane, you assume the person needs support and assistance with walking. We see "cane", and leap to the conclusion, "weakness" or "disability". It wasn't always this way, for there have been several periods in history when a cane was considered a "must-have" fashion accessory. Today, collectors all over the world are finding that canes and walking sticks are a fascinating subject to pursue. Auctions, antiques shops, shows and web sites are devoted to the walking stick, and books are available on every aspect from the history of the walking stick to carving one's own.

The word "cane" comes from ancient times when the shafts of most canes were constructed of bamboo and other rattans of the cane family. Cane became the mostly widely used material to make walking sticks, evolving later into the generic name for the product. Some of the most beautiful canes are regional specialties, made of indigenous woods and carved by expert craftspeople who have continued the traditions of their forebears. Native American and African traditions used the walking stick as a spiritual centerpiece with folkloric and sacred meanings attached. Related items might include pipes, totems, and musical instruments. The skill required and the materials used are often the same.

During the 18th century in England it was necessary to apply for a license for the privilege of carrying a cane. An interesting example of such a license issued for the carrying of a cane read:

"You are hereby required to permit the bearer of this cane to pass and repass through the streets and suburbs of London, or any place within ten miles of it without left or molestation: Provided that he does not walk with it under his arm, brandish it in the air, or hang it on a button; in which case it shall be forfeited; and I hereby declare it forfeited to anyone who shall think it safe to take it from him. Signed............................."

(Source: Lester and Oerke ACCESSORIES OF DRESS Peoria,IL. The Manual Arts Press)

In ancient Egypt everyone from royalty to peasants used a cane. These ancient sticks and staffs were often carved and decorated in such a way that their shape and form dictated whether the owner was a shepherd, soldier, dignitary, priest, Pharaoh, or even a god. It was thought that a walking stick placed next to the mummy in a coffin would help the deceased on his travels after death and resurrection.